What Piece of technology made it easier for more people to read books?
Printing Press
Did Martin Luther intend to start the Reformation?
No
Which English King was known for having many wives and creating the Church of England
Henry VIII
What is a missionary
Person on a religious mission to convert people to their religion
Did Protestant Reformation result in a split in the Catholic Church
Yes
Name 1 problem many people had with the Catholic Church
Indulgences, Taxes, Corruption
What did the Council of Trent do?
Come up with reforms for the Catholic church
What was the main reason that the Church of England was established?
Divorce
Where was the Catholic and Protestant expansions most successful?
America
What does it mean to convert someone
Convince someone to change their religion
What was an Indulgence?
Something the Church sold, so people could sin and still go to heaven
What would happen to those that refused to convert to Catholicism
Attacked, Killed, Tortured
Who was John Calvin?
Religious Official from Switzerland believed in Pre-Destination
Which religion dominated Asia that made it difficult to convert people to Christianity?
Islam
How did the Protestant Reformation spread
Trade Routes, Printed 95 Theses, etc.
What happened to Martin Luther after he criticized the Catholic Church?
What was the Spanish Inquisition?
Persecution of Jews and Muslims living in Spain
What does the term Predestination mean?
Already determined if Salvation will be reached
Where was the Protestant settlement established in 1607?
Virginia
Name of Group that was apart of Mayflower Compact
Pilgrims
What was the primary difference between Catholics and Protestants?
Catholics- Need to be taught by Clergy
Protestants- anybody can teach themselves
What Fraction of Land did the Catholic Church own?
1/3
Who were the Jesuits?
Protestants governing of themselves both in their religion and in their settlements in America helped develop which concept that is still used today?
Democracy
Why was it easier for Catholics to have mission trips
More power,money, and land