Key People
Important Books
Information
People and Vocabulary
Vocabulary
100

Who created the Movable Type

Gutenberg

100

These were believed to be the removal of certain sins, if you bought these from the church.

Indulgences

100

Name given to those who disagreed with Rome

Jesuits

100

an idea or opinion

Thesis

200

Who said that salvation was achieved only through God's forgiveness.

Martin Luther

200

First book printed by Gutenberg

The Bible

200

Movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself

Counter-Reformation

200

Who believed the Bible was the source for all teaching about the word of God (2 people)

Luther and Zwingli

200

to change from one belief or religion to another

Convert

300

Who believed you should obey the pope without question

Ignatius of Layola

300

Only those chosen by God would be saved

Predestination

300

experiments were conducted with pendulums at a church in Pisa by this person

Galileo

300

The church believed Galileo's ideas had led to the Protestant Reformation so they forbid Galileo to write or teach about his findings. (true or false)

True

300

to publicly take back something you have said or written

recant

400

This person believed the sun and other planets revolved around the Earth. 

Ptolemy

400

This person did not meet resistance from religious leaders for his work.

Johannes Gutenberg

400

This was the purpose to examine and clarify the beliefs of the Catholic Church

Council of Trent

400

to come up with an idea explaining some complex event or thought

theorize

400

ideas that go against the main teachings of a religion

heresy

500

This person believed the sun was the center of the planetary system.

Copernicus

500

Ideas written by Luther about indulgences and other practices

The Ninety-Five Theses

500

made decision to correct some of the abuses associated with indulgences

Council of Trent

500

religious writings; the Bible

scripture

500

scientists who study the stars, planets and other features of outer space

astronomer