Reformers & Rebels
He nailed 95 Theses to the Catholic Cathedral door in Germany
Who is Martin Luther?
The Latin phrase Sola Fide means we are saved by this "alone"
What is Faith?
He was a martyr because he refused to call King Henry VIII the head of the Church
Who is St. Thomas Moore?
The Council was the center of this "Counter" movement
What is the Council of Trent?
This is the number of Sacraments the Catholic Church recognizes
What are 7?
This English King broke away from the Catholic Church because he wanted an annulment
Who is King Henry VIII?
John Calvin's belief that God already decided who goes to Heaven and who goes to damnation
What is Predestination?
She is a Doctor of the Church and boldly told the Pope to "be a man" and to return to Rome from France
Who is St. Catherine of Siena?
The Council of Trent said we need the Bible and this "T" word to know the truth
What is Tradition?
The sin of not doing something good that you should have done
What is sin of omission?
This Swiss reformer was Catholic but became a protestant and taught Predestination
Who is John Calvin?
The gift from God that allows us to choose to love Him or not
What is Free will?
This Spanish Carmelite Mystic wrote" The Interior Castle" and reformed her order.
Who is St. Teresa de Avila?
The Council of Trent confirmed that these help us grow in holiness (Faith + __ ___)
What are Good works?
This is a way to reduce "temporal punishment" for sins already forgiven. Think of the broken window example.
What is an indulgence?
Martin Luther only recognized these two Sacraments
What are Baptism and Eucharist?
Luther's idea,in latin, that the Bible is the only authority for a Christian.
What is Sola Sriptura?
He was a brilliant Jesuit Cardinal during the Counter-Reformation and is a Doctor of the Church
Who is St. Robert Bellarmine?
The Council of Trent strictly forbid the sale of these
What are indulgences?
A formal penalty where Catholics are barred from the Sacraments
What is excommunication?
This was a religious order Martin Luther belonged to originally before he left the Catholic Church
What are the Augustinians?
The catholic term for being brought into a right relationship with God. Jesus died for our_________
What is Salvation?
This "poetic" Spanish Carmelite Saint wrote about the "Dark night of the Soul", heard the flowers praise God, was around during the Counter-Reformation and was friends with St. Teresa of Avila
Who is St. John of the Cross?
THis Council of Trent lasted for many years (roughly). It ended in 1563
What is 18 years (1545-1563)?
The ________ was a series of legal process by the Catholic CHurch to find and suppress heresy. It did good but also acted wrongly. For example, Galileo was almost excommunicated but was not.
What is the Inquisition?