What is the church that dominated Europe prior to the Reformation?
Roman Catholic Church
100
Who is the man that inspired and led the Reformation?
Martin Luther
100
This reformer spread Protestant ideals in France?
John Calvin
100
Who is the king who wanted to divorce his wife and broke away from the Catholic Church to do so?
Henry VIII
100
The process established by the Catholic church to eliminate opposition and the heretics?
The Inquisition
200
The Church did not allow this to be done to the Bibles?
Translation to languages other than Greek or Latin (to the vernacular)
200
What is the term for Luther's ideas, nailed to the door of the Wittenburg Cathedral?
The 95 Theses
200
What is the term for French Protestants?
Huguenots
200
Who is the queen who restored Protestantism and established the Anglican church?
Queen Elizabeth I
200
The family that dominated the Holy Roman Empire and (with the southern German states) fought against the northern German Protestant states to restore Catholicism in Germany?
The Hapsburgs
300
Fill in the blanks: the concern among many reformers that the church was too concerned with _____ and _____ and not living up to its spiritual mission...
power and wealth
300
What was Luther's belief in how people got to heaven?
Salvation through faith
300
What was the idea that God had predetermined who would be saved?
Predestination
300
This is the number of wives that Henry VIII had.
Six
300
The Catholic effort at reform that bans indulgences but upholds other Catholic doctrine?
The Council of Trent
400
What is the money paid to the Church for a pardon of one’s or another’s sins?
Indulgences
400
Who was the Czech that was the first person to openly criticize the Church in the 1400s (and was burned at the stake for it)?
Jan Hus
400
What is the agreement that granted religious freedom in France (temporarily)?
Edict of Nantes
400
An early critic of the Church (late 1300s) who attacked the wealth of the church and the immorality of some of the clergy?
John Wycliffe
400
The man who turned the 30 Years War into a religious war, widened and expanded the war, and had the Edict of Nantes revoked?
Cardinal Richelieu
500
The Church banned these to the frustration of merchants?
Usury (interest for loans)
500
What ended the wars in Germany and allowed German states to choose their own religion?
Peace of Augsburg
500
John Calvin fled here and started a theocracy?
Switzerland
500
The name (and nickname) of Henry VIII's oldest daughter who tried to restore Catholicism?