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Keyterms
Early Reformers
Reforming Popes
Woman Reformers
The Legacy of the Reformation
100
What is Catholic Reformation?
a movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation
100
What is Nation-States?
an independent geopolitical unit of people having a common culture and identity.
100
Where was the council of trent located?
Trent, Northern Italy
100
who was most famous female spiritual leader?
Teresa of Avila
100
The Reformation had an enduring_____?
impact
200
What is Ignatius of Loyola?
Spanish churchman and founder of the Jesuits (1534); this order of Roman Catholic priests proved an effective force for reviving Catholicism during the Catholic Reformation.
200
Who were 2 important leaders in the Catholic Reformation?
Girolamo Savonarola and Ignatius of Loyola
200
During to Counsil of Trent, Catholic bishops and cardinals agreed on several______?
doctrines
200
How old was Teresa when she decided to be a nun?
20 years old
200
What did the Reformation do for the modern world?
The Reformation set the stage for the moder world
300
What is Jesuits?
members of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola.
300
Who were the 2 popes that took actions to reform and renew the church from within?
Paul the 3rd and Paul the 4th
300
Which 2 popes took the lead in reforming the Catholic Church?
Paul the 3rd and Paul the 4th
300
Which woman leader began the Company of Saint Ursula?
Angela Merici
300
What did woman reformers hope to see in the church?
Statues of woman reformers
400
What is Council of Trent?
a meeting of Roman Catholic leaders, called by Pope Paul III to rule on doctrines criticized by the Protestant reformers.
400
Who was one of the first to try to change to Church within. *Hint he was a monk
Girolamo Savonarola
400
Who was the pope from 1534 to 1549?
Paul the 3rd
400
What was the Company of Saint Ursula?
An order of woman dedicated to teaching girls
400
What led to the development of nation-states?
the Catholic Church’s moral and political authority declined, individual monarchs and states gained power
500
What is heretic?
a person who is accused of having a religious belief that is contrary to the official teachings of the Church.
500
What was the name of the Pope that first allowed Savonarola's work but eventually excommunicated him for spreading dangerous ideas
Pope Alexander
500
Who was the pope from 1555 to 1559?
Paul the 4th
500
Who created the Visitation of Holy Mary and what did it do?
Jane or Chanatal and Francis of Sales; trained woman to become teachers
500
What led some to reject all religions and others to call for the overthrow of existing governments
The Reformation’s questioning of beliefs and authority also laid the groundwork for the Enlightenment. This intellectual movement would sweep Europe in the late 18th century