Literary Device Definitions
Question Words
Argumentative Writing
Reading Comprehension
Literary Device Identification
100

What is a “simile”?

A. Comparing two different things

B. Comparing two different things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

C. Repeating the same sound

D. Giving an object human qualities

Comparing two different things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

100

What does the word “emphasize” mean?
A) To briefly mention something
B) To make something less important
C) To show that something is very important
D) To ask a question about something

To show that something is very important

100

What is a “claim”?

A. A line from the text.

B. The name of the author

C. The opposing side.

D. Your opinion or answer to the topic question

Your opinion or answer to the topic question

100

What is a “central idea”?

A. It’s the setting of the story.

B. It’s the main character.

C. It’s the lesson of the story.

D. It’s the ending of the story.

It’s the lesson of the story.

100

“Her smile was as brilliant as the sun” is an example of:

A. Personification

B. Metaphor

C. Simile

D. Alliteration

Simile

200

What is “personification”?

A. Comparing two different things

B. Comparing two different things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

C. Repeating the same sound

D. Giving an object human qualities

Giving an object human qualities

200

What does the word “implies” mean?
A) To say something directly
B) To strongly disagree
C) To suggest something without saying it clearly
D) To repeat something many times

To suggest something without saying it clearly

200

What is a “counterclaim”?

A. A line from the text.

B. The name of the author

C. The opposing side.

D. Your opinion or answer to the topic question

The opposite side

200

What is “textual evidence”?

A. A line from the text

B. Evidence that proves a crime.

C. A text you read in class

D. The author’s intention

A line from the text 

200

“The clock is running fast” is an example of:

A. Personification

B. Metaphor

C. Simile

D. Alliteration

Personification 

300

What is “metaphor”?
A) Comparing two things using "like" or "as"
B) A word that sounds like what it means
C) A direct comparison between two different things not using "like" or "as"
D) An exaggeration used for effect

A direct comparison between two different things not using "like" or "as"

300

What does the word “reveals” mean?
A) To hide something on purpose
B) To show or make something known
C) To guess what might happen next
D) To ask for more information

To show or make something known

300

Which paragraph number contains the counterclaim and rebuttal?

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

Paragraph 4 

300

Lina smiled and skipped down the hallway. She hummed a song and waved at everyone she saw.

Question: How is Lina feeling?
 A. Sad
 B. Scared
 C. Happy
 D. Tired

Happy

300

“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers” is an example of:

A. Personification

B. Metaphor

C. Simile

D. Alliteration

Alliteration 

400

What is “symbolism”?
A) A comparison using “like” or “as”
B) Giving an object human qualities
C) Using an object, person, or place to represent a deeper meaning
D) Repeating the same beginning sound

Using an object, person, or place to represent a deeper meaning

400

What does the word “illustrates” mean?
A) To confuse someone
B) To explain or make something clear using examples
C) To ignore important details
D) To ask a question

To explain or make something clear using examples

400

Which sentence best supports the following claim: Cristiano Ronaldo is a better soccer player than Messi?

A. Cristiano Ronaldo has scored over 850 career goals, making him the all-time leading scorer in men's international and club football.

B. Lionel Messi has won more Ballon d'Or awards than Ronaldo, proving his consistent dominance.

C. Cristiano Ronaldo owns several luxury cars and frequently posts photos from his vacations.

D. Many fans agree that Messi’s dribbling skills are more impressive than Ronaldo’s.

Cristiano Ronaldo has scored over 850 career goals, making him the all-time leading scorer in men's international and club football.

400

Maria looked down at her test, her hands shaking. She bit her lip and didn’t look up when the teacher walked by.

Question: How is Maria feeling?

 A. Excited

 B. Nervous

 C. Angry

 D. Bored

Nervous 

400

“His heart is a closed door” is an example of:

A. Personification

B. Metaphor

C. Simile

D. Alliteration

Metaphor 

500

What is “hyperbole”?

A. Comparing two different things
B. A dramatic exaggeration used for effect
C. Giving an object human qualities
D. Repeating the same sound

A dramatic exaggeration used for effect

500

What does the word “convey” mean?
A) To keep something a secret
B) To communicate or make an idea or feeling known
C) To break something into pieces
D) To ask for permission

To communicate or make an idea or feeling known

500

Which sentence best supports the claim: Homework should be optional for high school students.

A. “Homework provides an opportunity for students to reinforce what they have learned in class, helping them retain knowledge and develop independent study habits.”

B. “Studies show that excessive homework can lead to increased stress and mental health issues among high school students, suggesting that a more flexible approach could improve overall well-being and academic performance.”

C. “Teachers argue that homework allows parents to stay involved in their children’s education, offering insights into what is being taught in the classroom.”

“Studies show that excessive homework can lead to increased stress and mental health issues among high school students, suggesting that a more flexible approach could improve overall well-being and academic performance.”

500

Jason slammed his backpack on the floor and crossed his arms. He didn’t answer when his mother asked how school went.

Question: How is Jason feeling?

 A. Happy

 B. Confused

 C. Angry

 D. Sleepy

Angry 

500

A student looks out the window at a thunderstorm and says, "What beautiful weather we're having!" is an example of:

A. Irony 

B. Hyperbole 

C. Simile 

D. Alliteration

Irony