Vocabulary #1
Opting out of participating in international social, economic, political, and military affairs.
What is Isolationism?
Agreements between two specific countries.
What is Bilateralism?
This international nonprofit organization formed in 1945 to increase political and economic cooperation among its member countries
UN
These are basic freedoms and protections all people are entitled to, regardless of nationality.
Human Rights
What's the term for: A plan of action that guides a government's decisions about its official relations with other countries
Foreign Policy
The policy of a country responding to events on its own without agreements with, or support from, other countries.
What is Unilateralism?
The process by which a country determines its own statehood and forms its own allegiances and government.
What is Self Determination?
(especially of an international military force) actively working to stop or prevent conflict between nations or communities.
Peacekeeping
The most prevalent international motive addressed by the Red Cross
Humanitarianism
These 5 countries have permanent places in the UN General Assembly
France, Russia, England, America, and China
The most prevalent international motive addressed by the Red Cross.
What is Humanitarianism?
This global issue includes pandemics like HIV/AIDS or COVID-19 that require international cooperation to control.
Diseases
The overriding purpose of this organization is to help trade flow as freely as possible.
What is the World Trade Organization?
What's the term for: cutting off trade with a country in an effort to force it to follow a particular course of action
Economic Sanctions
This global issue involves lack of access to basic needs like food, clean water, and shelter.
Poverty
All members of the global community should accept collective responsibility for the challenges that face the world
Internationalism
This type of internationalism allows laws made above the nation-state to override national laws.
Supranationalism
This powerful UN body can authorize peacekeeping missions and sanctions, and has five permanent members with veto power.
UN Security Council
Supranational organizations possess authority above nation-states, where members cede _______ and abide by binding, majority-vote decisions. While Multilateralism (e.g., UN, WTO) involves multiple nations cooperating on shared goals through consensus-based, non-binding negotiation, with states retaining full _______.
Sovereignty
What's the term for: aid that comes with conditions attached
Tied Aid
The UN monitoring abuses and promoting equality worldwide relates to this global issue
Human Rights
This motivation of internationalism focuses on focusing on protecting a nation's sovereignty, citizens, and territorial integrity from external threats
Peace and Security
A military and political alliance of 32 countries from Europe and North America, founded in 1949 to guarantee the collective security, freedom, and stability of its members through political and military means
NATO
This global issue includes wars, civil wars, and armed violence within or between states.
Conflict
Canada works with many countries through the UN to provide peacekeeping forces in conflict zones. What type of internationalism is this?
Multilateralism