What are they?
Find the relative clause.
How to use relative clauses
100

Relative clauses are sometimes called adjective clauses and follow...

...the noun which they describe.

100

The man who is smoking is the murderer.

 who is smoking.

100

Relative pronouns...

who, whom, which, that, whose.

200

They are dependent clauses which give additional information about a noun in the...

main clause.

200

The girl who is standing there is a world champion in karate.

who is standing

200

Relative adverbs

where, why and when.

300

Dependent clauses start with a relative...

...pronoun .

300

Michael Jackson, who was a famous singer, died of an overdose.

who was a famous singer

300

What "where" refers to...

referring to a place

400

Whose is also used as a relative pronoun but must be followed by a noun in the...

...dependent clause. 

400

The restaurant where I have dinner is nice.

here I have dinner.

400

What "when" refers to...

referring to a time.

500

The correct relative pronoun depends on...

what noun the relative clause describes.

500

The man who is standing there is a famous writer."

who is standing there

500

What "why" refers to...

referring to a reason