Match ideas
Answer or Correct
Reduced Clauses
100

Kenny was the kid.

He wanted to go to the mall after school.

Kenny was the kid who wanted to go to the mall after school.

100

Is the following sentence DEFINING or NON-DEFINING?
Have you seen the new neighbor who had been living in a caravan before coming here?

Defining

100

Identify the reduced adjective clause: "Oranges, which Brad eats regularly, are fruits containing lots of Vitamin C."

"containing lots of Vitamin C"

200

Many students read Hamlet in high school.

Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's most well-known plays.

Hamlet, which/that many students read in high school, is one of Shakespeare's most well-known plays.

200

Correct the following sentence: "Dunkin' Donuts is the shop, that I eat every morning."

"Dunkin' Donuts is the shop where I eat every morning."

200
Reduce the following relative clause: "Jared's house, which was built in the 1950s, is starting to fall apart."
"Jared's house, built in the 1950s, is starting to fall apart."
300

Erin was a generous woman. 

Her kind deeds were known throughout the town.

Erin was a generous woman whose kind deeds were known throughout the town.

300
Correct the following sentence: "Harold who I saw on Tuesday is at the place, where we watched fireworks last summer."
"Harold, whom I saw on Tuesday, is at the place where we watched fireworks last summer."
300
Reduce the following relative clause: "Mark, who is a famous rock star, has thousands of adoring fans.
"Mark, a famous rock star, has thousands of adoring fans."
400

Jack the Ripper was a famous killer.

He became famous last century.

Jack the Ripper was a famous killer who became famous last century.

400

Is the next sentence Defining or Non-defining?

Kerri, whose brother is my friend, owns a scarf that has a beautiful snowflake pattern.

Non-defining

400
Reduce the following relative clause: "People who have rewarding jobs are usually happier."
"People with rewarding jobs are usually happier."
500

The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Damien visited the Great Pyramid on his vacation. 

The Great Pyramid was built around 2560 BC.

Several answers. "The Great Pyramid of Giza, which was built around 2560 BC, and which Damien visited on his vacation, is one of the Seven Wonders of the World."

500

How do you identify a Defining relative clause?

Defining. It has no commas / cannot be removed without changing the meaning 

500
Combine the following sentences using relative clauses, reducing them where possible: "We are marching to the tower." "The tower is located 20 miles past the river." The tower is where we will do battle."
"We are marching to the tower 20 miles past the river for battle.