Renaissance Art
These are the 4 main artist of the Renaissance
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Da Vinci
This happened from 1300-1600, a rebirth of trade, learning, and Greco-Roman ideas.
The Italian Renaissance
I am something that was sold by the Catholic Church, Martin Luther was disgusted when he found out I was being sold
Indulgences
Indulgences was a way to exploit those who couldn't read the Bible, a way to pay for your sin, you would pay a priest and he would wipe the slate clean in Gods' eyes-
Why did Europeans want to explore?
Gold, Glory, God
The theory that the sun stands at the center of the universe- Introduced by Copernicus
Heliocentric
This is the name of Michelangelo's' greatest work of art
The Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo’s greatest work is the 130 ft x 44 ft ceiling of the Sistine Chapel which shows Biblical images
of amazing detail, power, & beauty.
Part 1: This is the conflict between France and Europe that started in 1337.
Part 2: These are 2 inventions created during the conflict
The Hundred Years' War
The Cannon the Long Bow
I am the cause of this Religious revolution, A monk wrote the 95 thesis which was the start of me...
What am I
Protestant Reformation
This company dominated trade in Asia
Dutch East India Company
I focused everyone's attention on salvation, and I backed the geocentric model that the earth was at the center of the universe.
The Catholic Church
This family lived in Florence, they affected the Renaissance in a major way. They commissioned (chose and paid) artists to create works that beautified Florence, Italy.
The Medici Family
At the end of the middle ages the Crusades made Italian Merchants do this to meet demands, more of this allowed people to leave their manors and make a life for themselves, during the Renaissance, Florence became the wealthiest Italian city because of this.
Trade
This Monk help to start movement, he told the public that the only way to heaven is by faith and faith alone and that indulgences were in fact not a true way to follow God.
Name the Monk
Name the movement he helps start
Martin Luther
Protestant Reformation
Before Europeans began to explore, these merchants were already dominating/exploring the Indian Ocean & Asian spice trade.
Islamic Merchants
I doubted everything everyone said until I couldn't doubt my existence..."I think therefore I am"
Rene Descartes
Raphael improved these to artistic techniques of the Renaissance
Realism and Perspective
We controlled many of the trade routes by the Mediterranean sea, we had many medical breakthroughs and used medicine to cure our ill,n and we spread these new ideas to Italy through trade.
Oh, and during the Middle Ages, we took over ALOT of European land... who are we?
Muslims
God predetermines an ultimate destiny for all is my philosophy.
Who am I?
What was the name of my movement
John Calvin
Predestination
I started a Navigation school and funded the voyage to the west coast of Africa.
I circumnavigated the earth.
I thought I was in India but I was in America
I found a direct route to India
Prince Henry of Portugal
Magellan
Columbus
Vasco da Gamma
I was summoned to the Inquisition of Rome because I proved the Geocentric theory wrong
Galileo Galilei
This man was the great architect of Florence and he built Cuppolo of Maria del Fiore a famous cathedral in Florence. His building inspired modern buildings such as the Capital of the USA
Filippo Brunelleschi
People no longer accepted the ideas of the Church without proof, people started to believe that seeking education would make the world better, people were interested in human potential and social status was based on ability and wealth, not a birthright.
What was this new way of thinking called?
Humanism
The Churches response after the protestant reformation was called
The counter reformation
I was introduced to America by the Portuguese, I increased the need for slaves in American.
Plantation or Encomiendas
Important inventions of the time.
Mercury Barometer
Thermometer
Fahrenheit
Celsius
Human body detail
Chemistry
Vaccine-Smallpox