Art + Artists
What Chapel was painted by Michelangelo after being commissioned by Pope Julius II?
The Sistine Chapel
What is the word "Renaissance" Italian for?
Rebirth
Who did Luther appear in front of during the Diet of Worms?
What monarch put himself at the head of the new church because Pope Clement VII wouldn't let him get a divorce?
Henry VIII
What did the Catholics believe you must do to get into Heaven, other than having faith?
What was the name of the first free-standing nude sculpture in 1,000 years?
David
What is the Renaissance the rebirth of?
Classical Greek and Roman ideas
What was the result of the Diet of Worms?
Luther was labeled a heretic and his writings were banned from the country.
What were the two sacraments of the Protestant church?
Baptism and Communion
How many sacraments did the Catholic church have?
7
What artist was known for his work on the Sistine Chapel, Moses, and the tomb of Pope Julius II?
Michelangelo
What spirit of the Renaissance emphasizes the world we live in, rather than religion or spirituality?
Secular Spirit
What was the English Act of Supremacy?
Separated the English church from the Roman Catholic Church and put England's monarch at the head.
What monk posted his 95 theses on the castle church wall in Wittenburg?
Martin Luther
What was the official Catholic response to the Protestant movement?
Who is known for painting Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, along with making many inventions?
Leonardo da Vinci
How did Renaissance art portray the rebirth of Greek and Roman ideas?
Nude paintings/sculptures show emphasis on humanity
Who founded the Jesuits?
Ignatius Loyola
What was Luther mad about that caused him to protest the Catholic church?
The sale of indulgences
What were "indulgences?"
Paying your way out of Purgatory
Leonardo, Raphael, Donatello, and Michelangelo make up what group?
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
The optimistic faith in human potential is known as what?
Individualism
What Pope did Loyola ask permission from the found the Jesuits?
Pope Paul III
Why did Henry VII want a divorce in the first place?
His wife did not produce a son
What was decided at the Council of Trent?
Church tradition has the same authority as the Bible
Banned the sale of indulgences