Luther and the Reformation
The Catholic Church and Indulgences
Printing Press and Ideas
Renaissance Art and Humanism
Italian City-States and Trade
100

Where did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses?

On the church door

100

Who wrote a "bull" opposing the "Ninety-Five Theses"?

Pope Leo X

100

How did the invention of the printing press affect the Protestant Reformation?

It allowed the mass production of Luther's ideas (95 theses)

100

What is something specific Renaissance art tells us about the time period in which it was created?

List one element and connect it to life in the Renaissance

100

City-states like Venice and Genoa bordered waterways which helped them become trading centers. This is an example of what?

Beneficial geography
200

How did Martin Luther respond to Pope Leo X’s letter condemning his theses?

He threw it in the fire

200

What is Martin Luther's main objection to the selling of indulgences?

The Catholic Church was taking advantage of people to make money.

200

Increasing numbers of people learned to read after the mid-1400s because the printing press increased ......

Accessibility to books

200

Which of the following describes how Renaissance art differed from Medieval art?

List one difference between Renaissance and Medieval art

200

What helped to contribute to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?

Surplus of resources, geography, or access to Greek/Roman texts

300

Luther's new followers called themselves _______.

Protestants

300

By the late 1400s, the Church gave indulgences in exchange for what?

Money

300

How did the invention of the printing press impact the Renaissance?

It increased the availability of printed materials and allowed access to information

300

The concept of Humanism refers to…

Emphasis on individual thinking & individuals living life with less concern about entering heaven

300

What did a wealthy merchant class invest in that helped the Renaissance grow?

Art, architecture, or building projects

400

Where was Martin Luther asked to recant what he had written?

Diet of Worms

400

What did Johann Tetzel do to advertise the selling of indulgences?

Lit his hand on fire, scared people, convinced them they could save loved ones

400

How did the printing press change the distribution of ideas during the Reformation?

It allowed them to be spread quickly and widely 

400

What ancient civilizations were rediscovered during the Renaissance?

Greek and Roman

400

City states facilitated geography between which two regions of the world?

Western Europe and the Middle East
500

According to Martin Luther, what should Catholics do to get to heaven?

Practice good faith and be a good human being 

500

Why does Luther think bishops who preach indulgences are taking a huge risk?

They will answer to god for their actions

500

What translated book became widely available due to the printing press, spreading Reformation ideas?

The bible

500
Which form of art utilized linear perspective?

Renaissance

500

How did the Crusades contribute to the Renaissance in Italy?

They led to the exchange of ideas, and the rebirth of Greek and Roman ideas