Conflict in the Church
The University that Luther nailed the 95 Theses to a church to engage a debate
Wittenburg
The council that met over 18 years to define Catholic beliefs and practices
Council of Trent
The Reformation resulted in this, a way people could interpret the Bible for themselves
Cultural Shift
Number of Borgia's that became pope
2
Jonson wrote of him, "not of an age, but for all time"
Shakespeare
Amount of time it took for the Theses to spread throughout Europe
2 Months
Denial of church teachings
Heresy
In England, when the Anglican church first formed the Bible was not read in this way
Vernacular or native tongue
Michelangelo's famous statue that is in Florence facing Rome
David
He continued to improve the accuracy of maps. I think he just wanted to go on a Bahamas Cruise
Christopher Columbus
The Pope's reaction to the 95 Theses to his followers three things
Condemned them, disapproved, and rejected completely, Forbid followers to read, assert, preach, praise, print, publish or defend them
The church clergy's actions toward anything written in a book by Luther, Calvin or Erasmus
Burn their books
This man was arrested and executed for printing the Bible in English translation
William Tyndale
Michelangelo's sculptor's created subjects that conveyed these two attributes
Intensity and Power
He demanded that Luther take back his statements
Pope Leo X
He sold indulgences to sinners and stated, " As soon as gold in the cashbox rings, the rescued soul to heaven springs"
Johann Tetzel
He formed the Jesuits
Ignatius or Loyola
Kings started to regain power and tried to unite their people in a unified rule. This became known as
Nation-States
The reason Michelangelo was Da Vinci's bitter rival
Michelangelo has given the honor of decorating the Vatican
French reformer that believed God chose people for salvation
John Calvin
Luther translated the Bible from Latin into what vernacular language for ordinary people to read
German
This harsh method was used during the Roman Inquisition to force confessions
Torture
This war was the conflict between Catholics and Protestants and in what country where 7 million perished
30 Years War, German states
Two places Da Vinci found the most work
Florence and Milan
He focused on making classical works such as Christian texts accessible to ordinary people and called for reform
Desiderius Erasmus