Renaissance in Italy
States of Italy
Renaissance Artist
Luther's Reformation
Thirty Year War
100
New interest in culture and french word for " rebirth ".
What is Renaissance?
100
Independent city-states.
What was most of Italy's states?
100
To decorate the Vatican.
Why did the Pope fund works of art?
100
Catholic teachings.
What did Luther break away from?
100
In the Holy Roman empire , in the early 1600s.
Where was the most violent religious war of reformation?
200
Greek and Roman.
What are the cultures that Europeans adopted?
200
A full time soldier who fights in an army for money.
What is a mercenary ?
200
Greek and Roman art , science , and mathematics.
What did Renaissance artist and builders carefully study?
200
He prepared the 95 arguments.
What did Luther prepare in list against the indulgences?
200
Czech republic.
What is Bohemia known as today?
300
Italian cities became very wealthy.
What is the reason art flourished in the 1300's?
300
Powerful emperors or kings.
Who did the Catholic church not want to rule Italy?
300
A way of showing people and things as they appear at different distances.
What is perspective?
300
The Bible.
What did Luther argue that was the only true guide to religious truth?
300
1618 to 1648.
How long did the Thirty Year War last?
400
Urban
What did the population of Italy become more of because of the Renaissance ?
400
Florence, Venice, Genoa, Milan, and Rome.
What are the most important cities of the Italian Renaissance?
400
They used paintings with gestures and facial expressions.
What did the paintings of the life of Francis of Assisi use to reveal peoples emotions?
400
Excommunicated Luther.
What did Pope Leo X do in 1521?
500
Papal States.
In which territory was Rome located?
500
Chinese silk and Italian spices from the Byzantine.
What did the Italian Merchants buy?
500
Used light and shadows instead of stiff outlines to separate objects.
What is Chiaroscuro?
500
The first Protestant church.
What did Luther's ideas eventually lead to?