He painted the Sistine Chapel, and sculpted the David and Pieta.
Who is Michelangelo?
100
He is the father of the 14 line sonnnet with themes of unrequited love. He was inspired by the loss during the Black Plague of his love, Laura.
Who is Petrarch?
100
His complaints of the Catholic Church practices were nailed on a church cathedral door in Wittenberg Germany.
Who is Martin Luther?
100
Everyday or worldly life.
What is secular?
100
He created the Order of Jesus to act as educators and missionaries to combat the effects of the Reformation on the Catholic Church.
Who is St. Ignatius of Loyola?
200
This Renaissance Man painted the Last Supper and Mona Lisa along with studying anatomy and inventing machines.
Who is Leonardo da Vinci
200
In this political book, it was suggested that rulers must sometimes be ruthless to do what they must do to keep order and rule.
What is the Prince?
200
This practice of the Catholic Church to raise funds for St. Peter's Basilica was condemned in the 95 Theses.
What are indulgences?
200
The language spoken on an everyday basis by the people of a society or nation.
What is vernacular?
200
The name for those missionaries who accompanied Portuguese and Spanish conquistadors converting many native peoples to Catholicism.
What are Jesuits?
300
He was especially known for his paintings of the Madonna, or Virgin Mary.
Who is Raphael?
300
The author of the Prince.
Who is Machiavelli?
300
He believed that man was predestined to be saved or condemned at the end of life.
Who is John Calvin?
300
A painting on wet plaster.
What is fresco?
300
Invented by Guttenberg, it spread literacy and made books more available to more people.
What is the printing press?
400
A Dutch painter of the Northern Renaissance, he was best known for his more realistic paintings of everyday life.
Who is Jan van Eyck?
400
This English playwright wrote plays that are still performed today and have timeless human themes.
Who is William Shakespeare?
400
He created a new church in England when he was not allowed to divorce his wife, Katharine of Aragon.
Who is Henry VIII?
400
Luther's belief that one can achieve salvation simply believing in God.
What is justification of faith?
400
The movement by the Catholic Church to combat the Reformation's success.
What is the Catholic Counter Reformation?
500
In Italy, there were many examples of this architectural wonder created by ancient Romans but made larger during the Renaissance with the most famous being the one on top of the cathedral of Florence.
What are ancient Roman architectural domes?
500
He wrote of a soul's journey through heaven and hell in his Divine Comedy.
Who is Dante?
500
This was the new church created in England that exists today with the English monarch its figurehead retaining many Catholic features and rituals.
What is the Anglican Church?
500
A movement that was influenced by ancient Greek and Roman classical learning focusing on the worth and importance of the individual.
What is humanism?
500
This meeting by Catholic Church leaders made the decision not to change Church doctrine but to make some changes in the corruption of the Church.