What came before the Renaissance?
The Middle Ages
Who painted this?
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Leondardo da Vinci
Where did Marco Polo travel?
China
Why was the Catholic Church angry at Nicolaus Copernicus?
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His heliocentric vision of the universe challenged what they thought the bible demonstrated.
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How many wives did Henry VIII have?
Six
What was Italy's main economic driver during the Renaissance? That is, how did Italy get most of its money?
Trade
Who sculpted this?

Michelangelo
Who invented the printing press?
Johannes Gutenberg
What caused the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther nailing the 95 theses to the door.

The ruling family of Florence
How is the principle of humanism evident in The David?
You can see the fine musculature and definition. It is clear that Michelangelo was trying to portray the human body with great accuracy.
How did Shakespeare's plays and poems exhibit Renaissance values?
They were unabashedly humanist and incorporated mathematics and science into their construction. Think about the meter and the rhyme scheme.
What was Martin Luther most angry about?

The Catholic church selling indulgences.

Who was Catherine of Aragon married to before she married Henry VIII?
His brother.
What city in Italy was famous for banking and has this bridge?
Florence
What do you call the artistic tool that is used to create depth in Renaissance art?
perspective
What did Plutarch bring to Italy from Constantinople?
Greek and Roman texts.
What do you call a bible written in a native (non-Latin) language?
vernacular
Who was Henry VIII's father?
Henry VII
What do you call a leader in Venice?
a doge
Where is the Sistine Chapel located?
Inside the Vatican
According to Machiavelli, why is it better to be feared than loved?
He doesn't trust the citizens to respect the leaders unless compelled by fear.
What were the three basic beliefs of Lutheranism?
1. Salvation by faith
2. The bible is the source of knowledge
3. Salvation doesn't cost anything
Why was Mary I called Bloody Mary?
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She mercilessly killed hundreds of Protestants.