Renaissance
Reformation
Leaders
Counter Reformation
Impact
100

The Statue of David was sculped by this renaissance artist.

Who is Michelangelo?

100

He translated the Bible to English.  His body was exhumed after his death because the Church considered him a heretic.

Who is John Wycliffe?

100

This man's invention helped spread ideas, increased literacy, and helped spread the Reformation.

Who is Johannes Gutenberg?

100
The Spanish monarchs, Isabella and Ferdinand, and later other nations started to use this to punish heretics.

What is the Inquisition?

100

Which religious institution lost power as a result of the Protestant Reformation?

What is the Catholic Church?

200

During the Renaissance, people turned back to these two classical cultures.

What is Greek and Roman?

200

He was a German monk (Catholic priest) who nailed his 95 Theses on the door of Wittenberg Castle Church.  He is attributed to have started the Protestant Reformation.

Who is Martin Luther?

200

This English king had six wives.  He divorced his first wife, so he could have a male heir.  In order to divorce, he separated from the Catholic Church.

Who is Henry VIII?
200

This policy allowed Huguenots the freedom to practice their religion.

What is the Edict of Nantes?

200

Many new Christian religions started as a result of this movement that demanded reforms.

What is the Protestant Reformation?

300

He composed plays in English.  An example is "Romeo and Juliet."

Who is Shakespeare?

300

He was a French Reformer who established a theocracy in Geneva after fleeing France.  He taught predestination.

Who is John Calvin?

300

This English Queen defeated the Spanish Armada, making England the most powerful country in the world.  She was also tolerate to Protestants and Catholics alike.  She also established the rules of the Anglican church.

Who is Queen Elizabeth I?

300

The name of the council that Pope Paul III established, in order to reform the Catholic Church.

What is the Council of Trent?

300

English, Spanish, French, and German are examples of this.  These languages began to be used as a result of the Reformation because reformers began translating the Bible in these.

What is the vernacular?

400

He is a north Renaissance artist who used woodcarvings as art.

Who is Albrecht Durer?

400

The name for French Protestants.  Many were assassinated during St. Bartholomeus's Day Massacre.

Who are the Huguenots?

400
This author wrote, "The Prince."

Who is Niccolo Machiavelli?

400

Pope Paul IV created this list, in order to burn books by heretics.

What is the Index of Forbidden Books?

400

This no longer united Europe after the Protestant Reformation.

What is religion (Catholic Church)?

500

He painted the "School of Athens."

Who is Raphael?

500

The Catholic Church sold these papers, telling people could spend less time in purgatory if they bought them.

What are indulgences?

500
He was the king of Spain and Emperor of Germany (Holy Roman Empire).  He had to respond to Luther's reform.

Who is Charles V?

500

A group of priests that taught Catholic beliefs to fight Protestantism's expansion.

What is the Society of Jesuits?

500

This economic system where business owners' aim is to make profit is said to have started because of the Reformation.

What is capitalism?