A
This provided peace, stability, and security during the fall of Rome
The church
The Church of England began because
King Henry VIII wanted to divorce his wife
A way to reduce punishments for sins
Muslim copies of ancient Greek texts and art led to this
The Renaissance
The crusades caused Mediterranean merchants and nobles to seek greater access to this
Trade
A vassal or knight shows loyalty to their lord by...
providing protection or military service
Under the feudal system, nobles are required to provide serfs with...
Protection
One true key to salvation was this - argued Martin Luther
Faith
Which event unified Eastern Orthodox and Catholics briefly?
The Crusades
One way political leaders legitimized their rule was through this
Art & Architecture
One way artists could better depict people in their artwork was by doing this (or by doing this illegal activity)
Studying human anatomy (or dissecting bodies)
In what way did the black death change the manor system in Europe?
Population loss allowed peasants to leave the manor and seek new jobs
Martin Luther posted his on a local church door - what did it say?
95 Thesis - list of wrongs done by the Catholic church
The manor house was built for this reason
To protect against barbarian attacks
To increase their power and prominence, Nobles often aligned with
Protestantism
The economic system of the Medieval Era
Manorialism
Which two religions provided opportunities for women to lead monastic lives
Christianity and Buddhism
What economic change during the Renaissance assisted in the flourishing of art
Growth of the merchant class (additional income)
The changing social views that emphasized the growing individualism and secularism emerging during the European Renaissance came to be known as --
Humanism
God already choosing those who could be saved is called what
Predestination
Name 2 duties of Monks and Nuns during the medieval era
1. Providing care for the sick
2. Translating and preserving important texts
3. Maintaining schools
2. Training of catholic missionaries (Jesuits)
1. Created Massive Law Code
2. Signed the Magna Carta putting limits on power
3. Lead the Norman Conquest of England
4. Founded the Anglican Church
1. Emperor Justinian
2. King John
3. William the Conqueror
4. King Henry VIII
What was the goal of scholasticism?
The Protestant Reformation had 3 major effects on Europe - what were 2 of the 3
1. New Catholic faiths were started
2. Wars between Protestants and Catholics started
3. Influence of the Catholic church was reduced