Important People
Renaissance
Reformation
Counter-Reformation
Nation-States
100
Leader of the Protestant Reformation
Who is Martin Luther?
100
Intellectual movements where people focused on life in the present.
What is humanism?
100
Martin Luther wrote these set of arguments led to Protestant Reformation against the Catholic Church.
What is the 95 Theses?
100
The Catholic Church's response to Protestantism.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
100
The rise of nation-states is a result of the decline of feudalism, increased power of monarchs, and ____.
What is weakened Catholic Church?
200
This peasant women led French soldiers to victory against the English in Orleans.
Who is Joan of Arc?
200
During this time period the focus was on learning and adopting architectural styles from these classical periods.
What is Greek and Roman?
200
Martin Luther was concerned about the sale of these certificates that forgave sins and promised salvation.
What is indulgences?
200
Pope Paul III called this group to reform the Catholic Church. It led to the setup of new schools for priests, end most of the corruptions, and created new religious orders to deal with these problems.
What is the Council of Trent?
200
This war between England and France over territory received its name for the length of the war.
What is Hundred Year's War?
300
Two famous Renaissance writers, one wrote about individualism and the human spirit, the second how to be a successful ruler.
Who is Machiavelli and Shakespeare?
300
Art and literature became more _____ because it began to focus on everyday, real life situations. Term meaning non-religious. DOUBLE JEOPARDY
What is secular?
300
John Calvin promoted this idea the certain people were chosen by god for salvation by the Elect.
What is Predestination?
300
Organization founded by Ignatius Loyola to combat the Protestant Reformation by providing training that held strict spiritual and moral discipline and loyalty to the Church. Later became success as missionaries.
What is Jesuits/Society of Jesus?
300
The rise of monarchs led to a stable government under one rule. While the feudal system was decentralized and led to chaos, nation-states were different because they had ___ governments.
What is centralized government?
400
Bankers from Florence, great patrons of the arts.
Who is Medici family?
400
This invention led to the increase of literacy in Western Europe. Include inventor's name.
What is printing press by Johann Gutenberg?
400
DOUBLE JEOPARDY Henry VIII became the head of this church. Give both names for Double Jeopardy Points!!!
What is Anglican Church/Church of England?
400
Use of torture to persuade non-Catholics to become Catholic. Included burning of books considered anti-Catholic.
What is Spanish Inquisition?
400
These were two early forms of English democracy.
What is Manga Carta and Parliament?
500

Creators of :

Who is Leonardo da Vinci and Micheangelo?

500
As a result of trading, _____ replaced feudalism as an economic system and led to a wealthy class of merchants. These merchants would become lead ___ or supporters of arts during the Renaissance. Two different terms!
What is capitalism and patrons?
500
Two impacts of the Protestant Reformation.
What is weakened the Catholic Church, strengthened the monarchs, bibles translated to vernacular languages, led to a period of anti-Semitism, and divided Europe religiously.
500
The conflict between Protestants and Catholics often led to the persecution of Jews. Another term for prejudice against Jews is ___.
What is anti-Semitism?
500
These two English monarchs established England as Protestant nations.
Who is Henry VIII and Elizabeth I?