Layup
Jumpshot
Free Throw
Slam Dunk
3 pointer
Random
100
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
Rebirth
100
Raphael is best known for his painting called...
The school of athens
100
The title of the head of the Roman Catholic Church
Pope
100
What was the most wealthy and powerful institution in Europe in the 1500's?
Catholic Church
100
What did Martin Luther consider as the central religious authority?
The Bible; God (layup)
100
What do Catholics believe about purgatory?
A place to suffer for sins after death(jumpshot)
200
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
200
Who painted this portrait?
Leonardo Da Vinci
200
The name of Luther's followers who left the Catholic Church and begin protesting the church abuses
Protestants
200
Why were people upset with the Catholic Church?
They raised the fees on marriage and baptism and sold indulgences
200
How did Luther's ideas spread so rapidly across Europe?
Printing Press (jumpshot)
200
What did Protestants believe about the Pope
Pope is only the leader of the church and does not have any authority (layup)
300
Name the 4 major artists of the Renaissance? (Ninja Turtles)
Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Donatello
300
Which of the following is a synonym best used to describe the word "secular"
worldy ; non-religious
300
The religious crisis between the Protestant and Catholics in which the Protestants protested the Roman Church abuses
Reformation
300
What was King Henry VIII issue?
He wanted a divorce and was denied by the Church because they did not allow it
300
Name the type of government system that is ruled by king and queen
Monarchy (free throw)
300
According to Catholics, how could someone receive salvation?
Baptism and sacraments (free throw)
400
What was the Renaissance a "rebirth" of? (2 cultures)
Classical Greek and Roman Culture
400
What does the word "vernacular" mean?
a person's native language
400
A crime against the traditional teachings of the Catholic Church
Heresy
400
Who was outraged that only the rich could afford indulgences to assure their way into heaven?
Martin Luther
400
The removal of punishment for sins that have been forgiven is known
indulgences (layup)
400
According to Catholics, what is symbolic about communion (bread/wine)
Bread represents the body of Christ; Wine represents blood of Christ (Slam Dunk)
500
Who was the Medici Family?
Wealthy patrons or bankers of the arts in Florence
500
Focuses on the human abilities and accomplishments rather than divine religious matters
Humanism
500
Officially excluding someone from participation in the Catholic Church and under Catholic law, your soul can never go to heaven
excommunication
500
Martin Luther believed that salvation could only be given by _______. John Calvin believed in the idea of _________ which means God has predetermined who could gain Salvation.
Faith; Predestination
500
Before the Reformation, Christian churches were called ___________.
Roman Catholic Church (Slam Dunk)
500
Define Counter Reformation
The Catholic Church response to the Protestant reformation to fix itself and church beliefs (3 pointer)
600
"The end justifies the means" was a key belief of this man, who wrote "The Prince"
A. Shakespeare B. Petrarch C. Erasmus D. Machiavelli
D. Machiavelli
600
Which Renaissance Ninja Turtle created the David out of marble
Michelangelo
600
hostility to or prejudice against Jewish people. Both protestants and catholics place restrictions on jews and forced them to live separate
Anti-Semitism
600
What was posted on the Wittenburg Church to protest the Catholic Church abuses?
95 Theses
600
Define Purgatory
a place for people to suffer who are not going to hell but not holy enough to get into heaven (3 Pointer)
600
Define Anti-Semitism
hostility or prejudice to Jewish people by Protestant and Catholics (3 Pointer)