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Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter-Reformation
People & Products
100
This was a period of renewed interest and development in art, literature, science, and learning.
What is the Renaissance?
100
This person is given credit for the invention of the printing press.
Who is Johannes Gutenberg?
100
These were 3 criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church during the 1500s.
What are financial corruption, abuse of power, and immorality?
100
Ignatius of Loyola is the Father General of this religious sect.
What are the Jesuits?
100
"The Courtier" by Castiglione did this.
What is outlined the proper behavior for a humanist society?
200
This replaced the Church's scholastic education. (ex. history, Latin, and grammar)
What is humanism?
200
These are 2 of the ways in which Renaissance ideas spread to northern Europe.
What are trade, Italian refugees, northern scholars study in Italy, or the explosion of printed materials?
200
Nationalism weakened as a result of the Renaissance and Reformation.
What is True
200
The "Index of Forbidden Books" was this?
What is a list of books that the Church warned against?
200
This followed as a result of Martin Luther's stand against the Catholic Church.
What is the Protestant Reformation?
300
This is what the term perspective means in terms of Renaissance art.
What is the representation of three-dimensional objects on flat paper?
300
This is why increasing numbers of people learned to read after the mid-1400s.
What is printed materials became more available?
300
This is the doctrine of predestination.
What is the belief that God knows who will be saved and guides the lives of those destined for salvation?
300
Both Catholics and Protestants viewed Jews and Muslims as this.
What are heretics?
300
This person declared that "the ends justifies the means" and wrote "The Prince".
Who is Niccolo Machiavelli?
400
These cultures inspired humanism.
What are Greek and Roman?
400
This is why Gutenberg's invention is considered revolutionary.
What is created easier access to books, more people learned to read and more books were printed?
400
This is a government in which church and state are joined and whose officials are considered to be divinely inspired.
What is a theocracy?
400
This woman reformed the Carmelite order with her strict rules for fasting, prayer, and sleep
Who is Teresa of Avila?
400
This artisan is most known for his creation of "The Last Super" and the "Mona Lisa".
Who is Leonardo da Vinci?
500
A movement, person, or group that has a worldly rather than a spiritual focus might be called this.
What is secular?
500
A deep understanding of human nature most characterizes which Northern Renaissance writer?
Who is William Shakespeare?
500
Zwingli's church in Switzerland is based on this.
What is theocracy?
500
The 1598 Edict of Nantes did this.
What is ensured religious freedom to Protestants?
500
This artisan is most know for creating "David", "Pieta", and the masterpiece on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.
Who is Michelangelo Buonarroti?