What is being a wealthy banking family who unofficially ruled Florence, Italy in the 1400s & being patrons of the arts.
100
The inventor of the Printing Press
Who is Johann Gutenberg
100
Indulgence
What is the forgiveness of sin for monetary penance.
100
Anabaptist
What is the new religion of people who believed that the sacrament of baptism should wait until a person is an adult.
100
Predestination.
What is Calvin's idea that your fate was determined by God before you were born.
200
The reason the Renaissance began in Italian city-states.
What is the wealth and location (ancient Rome)
200
The century the Printing Press was invented.
What is the 15th century.
200
What Martin Luther was forced to do at the Diet of Worms
What is recant
200
What King Henry VIII asked the Pope for when he knew he couldn't get a divorce.
What is an annulment
200
What Luther was before he split from the Church.
What is a monk.
300
Humanism
What is an intellectual movement focused on worldly subjects rather than divine issues.
300
Vernacular
What is the everyday language of ordinary people
300
The 95 Thesis
What is a response to the preachings of Johann Tetzel that included arguments against indulgences and other Church doctrine.
300
A Catholic Church court that used secret testimony, torture and execution to root out heresy.
What is the Inquisition
300
What was unique about the city-state of Geneva, Switzerland
What is a theocracy.
400
The distinguishing feature between Renaissance and Medieval art.
What is perspective
400
Two things the Renaissance writer Shakespeare is known for
What is tragedies and new words
400
3 things Luther changed about the Church when creating his new denomination.
What is 1. The Bible is the sole source of religious truth/should be translated into vernacular, 2. salvation was found through faith alone, 3. rejection of the Church hierarchy/elaborate masses, 4. rejected 2 of the 7 sacraments/banned indulgences, confession ad prayer to saints
400
The Council of Trent
What is the council that reaffirmed traditional Catholic views that protestants had challenged (like salvation through faith and good works) and took steps to end abuses in the Catholic Church.
400
Niccoló Machiavelli's handbook advising rulers to use whatever means necessary to achieve their goals.
What is The Prince.
500
The three Renaissance artists and one work for each they are famous for.
What is What is Leonardo Da Vinci (inventions, Mona Lisa, Last Supper), Michelangelo (La Pietá, Statue of David, Sistine Chapel), Raphael (School of Athens)
500
The German Leonardo.
Who is Albrecht Dürer
500
Peace of Augsburg
What is the settlement that allowed princes to choose which religion--Protestant or Catholicism--would be the religion of their land.
500
A series of reforms that were a compromise between Protestant and Catholic practices within the Church of England.
What is the Elizabethan Settlement
500
Diet of Worms
What is an assembly of German princes to discuss Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation.