Chapter 1
Geography, Time, Beliefs, Society, Values, Economy, and Knowledge all contribute to our
Worldview
This led to contact with Muslim civilizations and trade
The Crusades
This is the most prevalent ideology and is still present to this day
Humanism
Johannes Gutenburg invented this thing
The Printing Press
These are the 3 Gs of exploration
Gold, God, Glory
This was a hierarchy based on land, loyalty and status
Feudalism
The Crusades brought these things back to Europe
New goods and ideas
Humanists believe that this is the most important thing a person can do
Educate themselves
This German monk publicly protested the Church's selling of indulgences
Martin Luther
This is one of the reason monarchs wanted to go find more precious minerals
The mines in Europe were running out
This group owned a large portion of the land in Europe, was incredibly corrupt, and paid no taxes, leading many European peasants to lose trust in them
The Church
Geography, Climate, Leadership, and Social Organization, led to the success of
The Italian City-States
The language that the public speaks
Humanists placed emphasis on this specific area of learning to help them better understand astronomy, medicine and economics
Mathematics
The extension of power over a territory and its resources and people
Imperialism
These led to the peasants revolt right before the Renaissance
Increased taxes and the serf system
This was a period of huge advancements and is seen as the first Renaissance
The Islamic Golden Age
Humanism led to an increase in this kind of art
Portraits, and other art about humans
The popularity of these places grew as the desire to learn became more popular
Universities
Merchants wanted to find new trade routes because of this thing happening to luxury goods
Getting 1000-2000 times more expensive by the time it gets to Europe
AND/OR
Trade routes were becoming increasingly dangerous
This led to the death of 30% of all Europeans
The Black Plague
Mr. Bedard can't think of anything for this one, name one of his favourite video games
Disco Elysium, Deep Rock Galactic, Elden Ring, RDR2, Lego Starwars the Complete Saga, Hunt: Showdown
____ humanists believed that being a responsible citizen meant working to improve society
Civic
The name of the trial of the German Monk
The Diet of Worms
This country was the first to become involved in organized exploration and kickstarted the transatlantic slave trade
Portugal