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Vocabulary
Reformation
Renaissance
People
100
This is an outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. They believe in stressing the potential value and goodness of human beings
What is Humanism
100
a letter of forgiveness for one's sins provided by the medieval Church, and one of the causes of the Reformation. A ticket to heaven
What is an indulgence
100
Which statement explains why the Renaissance began in Italy?
1. Italy was not influenced by a classical heritage. 2. Italy was politically unified by a strong central government. 3. The Italian city-states were wealthy centers of trade and manufacturing. 4. The Catholic Church did not have any influence in Italy.
100
Who invented the printing press?
johan gutenberg
200
The thought process of becoming less religious. Moving away from the church.
What is Secularism
200
A direct impact that the printing press had on 16th-century Europe was that it encouraged the..
1. spread of ideas 2. establishment of democracy 3. beginnings of communism 4. development of industrialization
200
Which geographic factor contributed to the rise of the Renaissance in Italian city-states?
1. mountainous terrain of the Alps 2. navigable waters of the Danube River 3. location near the coast of the Mediterranean Sea 4. ease of travel on the Northern European Plain
200
who started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
300
Literally translates to rebirth. A rebirth of cultural and intellectual pursuits after the stagnation of the Middle Ages. This period in European history, from about the 14th through 16th centuries, features major cultural and artistic change.
What is the Renaissance
300
What was one cause of the Protestant Reformation?
1. revolt by the Moors in Spain 2. call for the Council of Trent by Pope Paul III 3. passage of the Act of Supremacy in England 4. corruption among high officials of the Catholic Church
300
One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the
1. Catholic Church no longer had any influence in Europe 2. classical cultures of Greece and Rome were revived and imitated 3. manor became the center of economic activity 4. major language of the people became Latin
300
He painted the Mona Lisa
Da Vinci
400
During the Renaissance, humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of
1. individualism 3. religious salvation 2. absolutism 4. technological advancements
400
Who is Mr. Martone's favorite DJ?
skrillex
400
What was the main difference between renaissance art and music and middle ages art and music
emphasis of humanist elements
400
he wrote the book "The Prince", about how to get power and keep power
Machiavelli
500
Martin Luther defiantly nailed a copy of this to the door of the Wittenberg Castle church
What is the 95 Theses
500
In western Europe, the Protestant Reformation brought an end to...
1. the colonial period 3. religious unity 2. strong central governments 4. market economies
500
The Protestant Reformation and the European Renaissance were similar in that both
1. discouraged the growth of strong monarchs 2. were led by the military 3. encouraged people to question tradition 4. supported the return of the Roman Empire
500
This man painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo