Pardons issued by the Pope to reduce souls time in purgatory.
Indulgences
100
Created the Printing Press
Johannes Gutenberg
100
City-States where the Renaissance began.
Italy
100
Martin Luther posted the 95 Theses against which church
Catholic Church
100
What are the 3 G's that drove Exploration
Gold, Glory, God
200
Term means "rebirth" and occurred between 1300 and 1600.
Renaissance
200
Wrote the Prince and said "The ends justify the means"
Machiavelli
200
Intellectual movement of the Renaissance that valued the individual and caused people to begin to think for themselves instead of going to the church for answers.
Humanism
200
Why did Pope Leo excommunicate Martin Luther from the Church.
Speaking out against the Catholic Church.
200
Second leg of the Triangular Trade where slaves were being transferred from Africa to the Americas is known as what.
Middle Passage
300
Mercantilism led to this economic concept where businesses are owned by private individuals and/or companies.
capitalism
300
The name of Henry VIII first wife who could not produce a male heir and was beheaded.
Catherine of Aragon
300
This device helped spread Renaissance ideas
Printing Press
300
This treaty in 1555 stopped the fighting between the Catholics and Protestants in England.
Peace of Augsburg
300
France conquered and claimed the territory of New France which is today known as which country?
Canada
400
Church of England.
Anglican Church
400
Spanish explorer who conquered the Aztecs.
Hernan Cortes
400
Created the Last Supper and Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci
400
Reforms within the Catholic Church began with this council.
Council of Trent
400
First permanent English settlement in North America.
Jamestown, VA.
500
Common speech and language is known as this.
Vernacular
500
Painted the Sistine Chapel.
Michelangelo
500
This term referrers to the growing of one commodity best suited for the environment of that area.
Specialization
500
This Catholic leader came to power when her brother Edward died. She also killed 300 Protestants at the stake during her reign as Queen.
Mary Tudor (Queen Mary)
500
Treaty between Spain and Portugal that drew and imaginary line through the Atlantic ocean.