Solar
Wind
Hydro Power
Geothermal Energy
Biomass
100

What is the primary source of solar power?

What is the Sun?

100

What device is used to generate electricity from wind?

What is a wind turbine?

100

What is the most common method of generating electricity from water?

What is a hydroelectric dam?

100

Where does geothermal energy come from?

What is the heat from the Earth's interior?

100

What is biomass?

What is organic material from plants and animals?

200

What device is used to convert sunlight into electricity?

What is a solar panel (or photovoltaic cell)?

200

What is the name of the rotating part of a wind turbine that captures wind?

What is the rotor (or blades)?

200

Which type of energy is harnessed by hydropower?

What is kinetic energy?

200

What is the name of the process where water or steam from the Earth is used to generate electricity?

What is geothermal power generation?

200

Name one common source of biomass energy.

What is wood, agricultural waste, or animal manure?

300

Name one advantage of using solar power.

What is renewable, reduces electricity bills, low maintenance, or reduces carbon footprint?

300

Name one disadvantage of wind energy?

What is it is intermittent, can impact wildlife, noise pollution, or high initial costs?

300

Name the largest hydroelectric dam in the world?

What is the Three Gorges Dam?

300

Name one country known for its extensive use of geothermal energy.

What is Iceland or the Philippines?

300

What is the process of converting biomass into biofuels called?

What is bioenergy production or bioconversion?

400

What is the process called when sunlight is converted directly into electricity?

Answer: What is the photovoltaic effect?

400

In which country is the world's largest offshore wind farm located?

What is the United Kingdom?

400

What percentage of the world's electricity is provided by hydropower?

What is approximately 16%?

400

What is the term for naturally occurring hot water and steam that can be used for geothermal energy?

What is a geothermal reservoir?

400

Which type of biomass is used to produce ethanol?

What is corn or sugarcane?

500

Which country is currently the largest producer of solar energy?

 What is China?

500

What is the typical lifespan of a wind turbine?

What is 20-25 years?

500

What is one environmental impact of building large hydroelectric dams?

What is habitat destruction, displacement of communities, or changes in local ecosystems?

500

How does geothermal energy differ from other renewable energy sources in terms of availability?

What is it is available 24/7 (constant base-load energy)?

500

What is the name of the process where organic material is broken down by bacteria in the absence of oxygen to produce methane?

What is anaerobic digestion?