Sacraments
Celebrating Lent
Special Days
Religious words that start with A
People in the Church
100

One of the three Sacraments of Initiation. This Sacrament frees us from Original Sin. It gives us new life in Jesus Christ through the Holy Spirit. 

Baptism

100

The first day of Lent, on which we receive ashes on our foreheads. The ashes remind us to prepare for Easter by showing sorrow for the choices we make that offend God and hurt our relationships with others.  

Ash Wednesday

100

December 25, the day on which we celebrate the birth of Jesus.  

Christmas 

100

 The last word in any prayer that we pray.  

Amen

100

A man who is ordained to serve the Church, Priests guide the Church and lead it in the celebration of the sacraments. 

Priest

200

A solemn agreement between a man and a woman to be partners for life, both for their own good and for raising children.  

Matrimony

200

The practice of giving money or other material possessions to those in need as an act of love. 

Almsgiving

200

The celebration of the bodily raising of Jesus Christ from the dead. It is the most important Christian feast.  

Easter 

200

Spiritual creature who brings a message from God.  

Angel 

200

The Bishop of Rome, successor of Saint Peter, and leader of the Catholic Church.  

Pope

300

The reception of the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ during Mass.  It brings us into union with Jesus Christ and his saving Death and Resurrection.  

Holy Communion

300

The week before Easter. During this week, we recall and celebrate Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday, the gift of himself in the Eucharist on Holy Thursday, his death on Good Friday, and his Resurrections at the Easter Vigil on Holy Saturday.   

Holy Week 

300

The celebration of Jesus' triumphant entry into Jerusalem on the Sunday before Easter. It begins a weeklong commemoration of the saving events of Holy Week.  

Palm Sunday 

300

The table in the church on which the priest celebrates Mass, during which the sacrifice of Christ on the Cross is made present in the Sacrament of the Eucharist.  

Altar 

300

A witness to Baptism who helps the baptized person follow the path of Christian life.  

Godparent

400
The sacrament that completes the grace we receive in Baptism. This sacrament also unites us more closely with Jesus Christ.  

Confirmation

400

The last meal Jesus ate with his disciples on the night before he died.  At the Last Supper, Jesus took bread and wine, blessed them, and said that they were his Body and Blood.  Every Mass is a remembrance of that last meal.  

Last Supper

400

November 1, the day on which the Church honors all who have died and now live with God as saints in heaven. 

All Saints Day

400

One of the 12 men chosen by Jesus who accompanied him in his ministry and were sent forth as witnesses to the Resurrection.  

Apostle 

400

A man ordained through the Sacrament of Holy Orders to participate with the bishop and priests in the work of the Church.  

Deacon
500

One of the seven sacraments.  Through this sacrament, a person receives the strength, peace, and courage to overcome the difficulties that come with illness.  

Anointing of the Sick 

500

The day of Holy Week on which the Mass of the Lord's Supper is celebrated, commemorating the institution of the Eucharist. 

Holy Thursday

500

November 2, the day on which the Church remembers all who have died as friends of God. We pray that they may rest in peace.  

All Souls Day 

500

A statement of Christian belief. It developed out of a creed used during Baptism in Rome, lists simple statements of belief in God the Father, Jesus Christ the Son, and the Holy Spirit.  

Apostle's Creed

500
A man who has received the fullness of Holy Orders. He is a successor to the original Apostles. A bishop teaches us what God is asking of us as followers of Jesus.  

Bishop