Vocabulario
Translate: Sarah gave a speech to the chess team.
Sara dio un discurso al equipo de ajedrez.
How do you conjugate for a tú command?
Change the verb to the third person conjugation (the él/ella/Ud. conjugation)
What is a reflexive verb and how do you know it is reflexive?
It is a verb that ends in se and is an action that is done to one's self.
What are the ER/IR endings for the preterite?
yo - í nosotros - imos
tú - iste vosotros - isteis
él/ella/Ud. - ió ellos/ellas/Uds. - ieron
What are the AR endings for imperfecto?
yo - aba nosotros - ábamos
tú - abas vosotros - abasteis
él/ella/Ud. - aba ellos/ellas/Uds. - aban
Traduce: I paint my nails with a light pastel solid-colored color.
Me pinto las uñas con un color claro y pastel de sólo un color.
How do we remember the irregulares?
Vin Disal has ten veponse
How do you conjugate a reflexive verb?
First, get rid of the se
Second, conjugate the verb like normal
Third, change the se to match the person doing the action
Fourth, put the se in front of the conjugated verb.
What are the -AR endings for the preterite?
yo - é nosotros - amos
tú - aste vosotros - asteis
él/ella/Ud. - ó ellos/ellas/Uds. - aron
What are the ER/IR endings for the imperfecto?
yo - ía nosotros - íamos
tú - ías vosotros - íasteis
él/ella/Ud. - ía ellos/ellas/Uds. - ían
Traduce: You never mail a check without a stamp.
Nucas envias (echas) un cheque sin una estampilla (un sello).
Traduce: Come here!
Ven aquí
Conjugate: Ellos celliparse los dientes.
Ellos se cellipan los dientes.
When do you use the preterite tense?
1. A single completed action
2. A chain of events.
3. The beginning or ending of an action
4. A specific number of times or a specific period of time
5. Interuptting an action
When do you use the imperfecto?
D - description
U - used to
W - was or were + ing
I - internal state
T - time
Traduce: Go straight for 2 blocks and turn right at the bridge.
Sigue derecho por dos cuadras y dobla a la derecha en el puente.
Traduce: Listen to music now.
Escucha música ahora.
Translate: We shower every day.
Todos los días nosotros nos duchamos.
Translate: You got up, got dressed, and ate breakfast.
Tú te levantaste, te vestiste y comiste el desayuno.
Translate: When I was younger, I used to play with blocks
Cuando era niña, yo jugaba con los bloques.
Traduce: Once in a while, they would go to daycare and play on the slide
De vez en cuando, ellos iban a la guardería infantil y jugaban en el tobgán.
Traduce: Stop! Be nice! Say good things.
¡Para! ¡Sé amable! Di cosas buenas.
Translate: I put makeup on myself and looked in the mirror.
Me puse la maquillaje y vi en el espejo.
Translate: Last night she went to the doctor's and had to buy medicine.
Ayer ella fue al consultorio y tuvo que comprar la medicina.
Translate: As kids, we did not have a pet.
De niños, nosotros no teníamos una mascota.