Verb tenses
Conditionals/ Wish
Reported Speech
Passive voice
Random stuff (syn. & relative cl)
100

She started learning English two years ago.

She has been learning English for two years.

100

I don’t have a computer so I can’t type the essay on English grammar.

If I had a computer, I would be able to type the essay on English grammar.

100

“How much money have you put into the account?”  they asked.

They asked me how much money I had put into the account.

100

People speak English all over the world

English is spoken all over the world.

100

Synomym for RUBBISH

TRASH/ DEBRIS/ GARBAGE...

200

As he hadn’t behaved himself, his parents got angry with him. (Causal Connector)

His parents got angry with him because he hadn’t behaved himself.

200

I would like to have a better place to be these days. (Wish)

I wish I had a better place to be these days.

200

The trainer said: “Molly, come back to the team!” (TELL)

The trainer told her to come back to the team.

200

The mechanic is going to repair her car next week

She is going to have her car repaired next week (by the mechanic).

200

Synonym for STOP

Cease, forbid, prohibit.

300

My friend knew where the my backpack was (Question)

Who knew where my backpack was?

300

If the tickets don’t arrive, we won’t be able to go.

Unless the tickets arrive, we won’t be able to go.

300

“Where are your brothers, Sheila?”

She asked Sheila where her brothers were.

300

They say this tree is over 400 years old.

This tree is said to be over 400 years old.

300

Albert is coming back from hospital tomorrow. He has just broken his ankle.

Albert, who has just broken his ankle, is coming back from hospital tomorrow.

400

I haven’t read a play by George Bernard Shaw for eight years. (Verbal Tenses)

It is eight years since I read a play by George Bernard Shaw.

400

 If I were to tell you the truth, you would be shocked.( Start by WERE)

Were I to tell you the truth, you would be shocked.

400

"Let's meet tomorrow," Jane said.(SUGGESTED)

Jane suggested meeting the following day.

400

They believe he stole the car.   (He)

He is believed to have stolen the car.

400

Please don’t shoot.

He begged us not to shoot.

500

Although she was ill, she visited other countries. (Despite)

Despite being ill, she visited other countries

500

If the cinema had been open, we would have seen the movie. (HAD)

Had the cinema been open, we would have seen the movie.

500

"I'm sorry I'm late,"

She apologised for being late.

500

They allege he broke the law. (Give both options)

He is alleged to have broken the law.

It is said that he broke the law.

500

She is the colleague. I work with her.

She is the colleague with whom I work