Studies
Components of a Trial
Database
Research Paper
MISC
100

Another term for quantitative study

What is Analytic Study?

100

Assignment of study participants to group based on random process

what is random assignment?

100

categories such as keywords, authors, journal titles etc. that can be used to limit or expand a database search

What is fields?

100

any clinical endpoint of interest

what is outcome?

100

the estimated amount of possible statistical error in a surveys result

what is margin of error?

200

A type of observational study in which both exposure and outcome have already occurred and are being analyzed retrospectively 

What is case control study?


200

The ways in which the responses of study participants are influenced by obtrusiveness of being observed

what is reactivity issues? 

200

a feature of a journal where the readers write in response to article

what is letter to the editor?

200

the step by step description of concrete procedures to be carried out during a research study

what is protocol?

200

the arithmetical average 

what is mean?
300

An experimental Study where the researcher randomly assigns treatments to groups of participants

What is clinical trial?

300

The capacity of the study to be replicated by another investigator or in another setting

what is reproducibility?

300

a critique of previous research studies on a particular topic

literature review 

300

a reference to a journal article

what is citation?

300

the difference between the highest and lowest scores of an outcome

what is range?

400

A study that explains a connection between naturally occurring events ; without manipulating those events

What is observational study?

400
A research design comparing baseline measures taken before a treatment and after

What is before and after treatment design?

400

search teams used to retrieve articles on a particular topic

what is search strategy?
400

a specific statement that can be demonstrated to be true or false through gathering and analysis of data

what is hypothesis ?

400

the tendency for extreme values of a baseline measure to become closer to the average upon repeated measure

what is regression of the mean?

500

Another name for for cohort or longitudinal study

what is prospective study?

500

The capacity of a study to be generalized to other groups or clinical settings

what is external validity?

500

evidence that the results of a study are not due to chance or random error

what is statistical significance?

500

the idea that science progresses best through demonstrating that a hypothesis is false

what is falsification?

500

the way in which cases from a population are selected to be representative of the entire population

what is sample?