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An attempt to understand the world
Research
A question that a research project sets out to answer
Research Cycle
Peers within the same field review and evaluate research to ensure quality and accuracy
Peer Review
A procedure for accomplishing something
Method
Being trustworthy or accurate
Reliability
Research to determine if their question has already been answered
Preliminary Research
What is changed in an experiment
Variable
The variable that affects other variables
Independent Variable
The instruments that are used in the experiment measure exactly what they are supposed to measure (you are measuring what you intend to)
Validity
The variable that is affected
Dependent Variable
Observes and records behavior in naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate or control the situation
Naturalistic Observation
A research design in which participants are unaware of certain aspects of the study to minimize bias
Single-Blind Study
A research method that involves collecting data through structured questionnaires or interviews
Survey
A series of steps used to collect information or solve problems
Scientific Method
Neither the researcher nor the participant knows the treatment groups
Double-Blind Study
A controlled procedure in which variables are manipulated and their effects are observed
Experiment
A method of data collection involving direct conversations and questioning of individuals or groups.
Interview
The moral principles and guidelines that psychologists follow to ensure their work is conducted responsibly, safely, and respectfully
Ethics
A health care provider/researcher/psychologist educates a patient about the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a given procedure or intervention
Informed Consent
An in-depth examination of a single individual, group, or entity over a specific period that can draw conclusions about the larger population
Case Study