Pulmonary Ventilation
Anatomy & Physiology
Models
Histology
Histology II
Other
100
Where air enters the body through
Nares
100
Grape like structures where gas exchange occurs
Alveoli
100
Identify A
Terminal Bronchiole
100
Identify A & B
A: Bronchiole
B: Alveolus
100
Tissue Type for B
Smooth Muscle
100
Identify A and B
A: Trachea
B: Lungs
200
Pulmonary Ventilation has these three affects on air
Filters, moistens, and warms air
200
The pleura that lines the lungs
Visceral Pleura
200
The rubber sheet at the bottom of this model represents what?
The diaphragm
200
What kinds of cells would you find lining the walls of structure B?
Type I Simple Squamous Epithelium
Type II Alveolar cells
(Also macrophages)
200
Identify C
Seromucous Gland
200
What are the black areas on this histology slide?
Carbon deposits from smoking
300
Gas exchange between the blood and the cells
Internal Respiration
300
The principle muscles of inspiration
Diaphragm and External Intercostals
300
What tissue comprises the rings on structure D?
Hyaline Cartilage
300
Identify A and tell us its function
Goblet cell, produces mucus
300
Tissue Type for D
Areolar Connective Tissue
300
What is the function of the hyoid bone?
Supports airway and larynx
400
Cells use oxygen in what process?
Cellular Respiration
400
The primary muscles of active expiration
Internal Intercostals and abdominals
400
The structure indicated here (with the wooden pointer) is comprised of what tissue?
Elastic Cartilage
400
B is comprised of what type of epithelial cells?
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
400
What do the cilia in the trachea DO?
Move mucus posteriorly
400
Look BELOW B. What is that layer of the trachea called?
Adventitia
500
Blood CARRIES gases to and from tissues (there's a reason this is $500- it's not what you first think)
Gas transport
500
What is the function of pleural fluid?
lubricates the pleura, allows sliding
500
What does this illustration represent?
Boyle's Law
500
Structure B type II cells produce a substance. What is the substance AND what does it do?
Surfactant reduces surface tension in the alveolar walls
500
Why does there appear to be two layers of hyaline cartilage on this slide?
The specimen was cut at an angle.
500
What do you call the amount of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath under resting conditions?
Tidal Volume