Anatomy
Procedures
Complications
Physiology
Diagnosis
100

Known as the throat

What is the Pharynx

100

Procedure in which a tube is inserted to visually examine bronchi.

What is bronchoscopy?

100
This is the collapse of alveoli which can result in a collapsed lung. 

What is Atelectasis?

100

The act of breathing in. Diaphragm contracts and flattens, creating a larger lung cavity. 

What is inhalation? 
100

Chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and edema of airways and bronchospasms that prevent air from entering lungs. 

What is asthma?

200

These cavities in the upper airway consists of frontal, maxillary, sphenoidal, ethmoidal

What are the sinuses?

200

Incision created in trachea to create artificial opening to allow breathing when obstruction is present. 

What is a tracheostomy?

200

This is a lung sound that is a result of fluid in the lungs. 

What is rhonchi?

200

This is the flow of blood throughout the body. 

What is perfusion?
200

Characterized by inflammation of lining of bronchial tubes. 

What is bronchitis?

300

This covers the trachea during swallowing to prevent aspiration.

What is the epiglottis?

300

Surgical removal of a lobe of the lung.

What is a lobectomy?

300
A severe allergic reaction. 

What is anaphylaxis?

300

The act of breathing out. The diaphragm relaxes and thoracic cavity springs back to its original position. 

What is exhalation?

300

A chronic condition characterized by inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow of lungs. Usually caused by smoking and long-term exposure to irritating gases or dust. 

What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

400

These are the main air passageways of the lungs.

What are the bronchi?

400

Measurement of dissolved oxgyen and carbon dioxide levels in blood taken from an artery. 

What is an arterial blood gas (ABG)

400

Infection of alveoli caused by microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, or fungi. 

What is pneumonia?

400

Prevents food and fluid from entering trachea while swallowing. 

What is the epiglottis?

400

A genetic disease that causes problems with breathing and digestion. 

What is Cystic Fibrosis?

500

The are grape-like sacs where gas exchange occurs.

What are alveoli?

500

Used to maintain a patent airway in patients with ineffective breathing. 

What is endotracheal intubation? 

500

Accumulation of fluid in alveoli causing decreased gas exchange caused by medical conditions, such as pneumonia, heart failure, kidney failure, and liver failure.

What is pulmonary edema. 

500

These portions of the brain are responsible for control of the respiratory rate. 

What is the Medulla Oblongata and brain stem pons.

500

A serious infectious disease that affects lungs. 

What is tuberculosis?