Terms
Anatomical Structures
Respiratory Cycle
Actions of Muscles
Role in Speech Production
100
The exchange of gas between an organism
and its environment
Respiration
100
What structure is in red ?
Diaphragm
100
The upper respiratory tract is composed of ?
The nasal cavity, pharynx and larynx
100
Which muscle is dome-shaped and pulls downward on the central tendon to enlarge the thorax?
Diaphragm
100
What muscle groups are active during running speech activities?
the rib cage and the abdominal wall.
200
Involves eliminating carbon dioxide from the body's cells by breathing
Expiration
200
What muscles are being presented?
External and internal costal muscles
200
The lower respiratory tract is composed of ?
Trachea, lungs, bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli.
200
Which intercostal muscle elevates the ribs and stiffens their interspaces?
External intercostals
200
Alveolar pressure is ______ during inspiration and ______ during expiration
Negative; Positive
300
Involves bringing oxygen to the
body’s cells by breathing in
Inspiration
300
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What structure is being shown?
Alveoli
300
In what order does the respiratory cycle go in?
Nasal, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, alveoli, and heart.
300
Which intercostal muscle primarily depresses the ribs and stiffens their interspaces?
Internal intercostals
300
What lung volume is breathing during conversational speaking usually initiated at?
Inspiratory Reserve volume
400
The volume of air inspired or expired during the breathing cycle
Tidal Volume
400
The upper section of this picture consists of ?
The Pulmonary Apparatus
400
What takes places in the alveolar sacs, which are covered by blood capillaries, once oxygen (O2) is inhaled?
Gas exchange, carbon dioxide (CO2) diffuses out from the deoxygenated blood and oxygen enters the alveoli and diffuses into the blood.
400
What rib cage wall muscle originates in the sternum and clavicle and inserts on the skull behind the ear/elevates sternum, clavicle and ribs?
Sternocleidomastoid
400
What includes reading aloud, conversational speaking and other activities that demand relatively continual utterance production?
Running speech activities
500
The volume of air remaining in pulmonary apparatus at the end of a maximum voluntary expiration
Residual Volume
500
This connects the lungs to the chest wall
Pleural Linkage
500
Which vein or artery carries the oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart and the body's tissues after gas exchange?
Pulmonary veins
500
Which two rib cage wall muscles elevate the first rib?
Scalenus anterior and scalenus medius
500
What begins after taking the deepest inspiration possible and continues until the air supply is depleted?
Extended Steady Utterances