Pulmonary Diseases
Name the Disease
Symptoms:Yellowish Mucus, Consistent Cough, and Smoker
Emphysema
What is the major function of the respiratory system?
Gas Exchange
What is lung volume measured with?
Spirometer
Does the diaphragm move up or down when you inhale?
Up
What are the major parts of the respiratory system?
Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Lungs, and Diaphragm
Name the Disease
Symptoms: Night Sweats, Fever, and Hemoptysis
Tuberculosis
What are the two different zones of the respiratory system?
Conducting and Respiratory Zone
What is the Residual Volume?
The amount of air always in the lungs.
What is inspiration? What is expiration?
Inhalation; Exhalation
The rings of what sometimes form to make an Adam's Apple?
Larynx
Name the Disease
Symptoms: Slower Growth, Recurrent Lung Infections, and Sweaty, Salty Skin
Cystic Fibrosis
What does the Conducting Zone do?
Warms and Filters air
Add the Tidal Volume, Inspiratory Reserve Volume, Expiratory Reserve Volume, and the Residual Volume to get what?
Total Lung Capacity
What structures does gas exchange happen at?
Alveoli
Give the different tubes of lung in order from Biggest to Smallest
Bronchi, Bronchioles, Alveolar Ducts, Alveolar Sacs, Alveoli
Name the Disease
Symptoms: Black Mucus, Low Resting Heartrate, History as coal miner
Pneumoconiosis
What does the Respiratory Zone do?
Gas Exchange
What part of pulmonary data is normal breathing?
Tidal Volume
What law says that as volume increases, pressure decreases and vice versa?
Boyle's Law
What happens to your respiratory rate when you stand up from sitting?
It doubles
Name the Disease
Symptoms: Inability to take deep breaths, High BPM, Hemoptysis
Pulmonary Embolism
What are the structures called that help filter air in the respiratory system?
Cilia
What are the types of measurable lung volume?
Static and Dynamic
What parts of the brain regulate breathing?
Medulla Oblongata and Pons
What blocks the larynx when we swallow?
Epiglottis