Retail Industry
Retail Vocabulary
Distribution Channels
Retail Product Cycle
100

On average, what percent of U.S. jobs are associated with the retail industry?

20-25%

100

Define "products".

Sometimes called "merchandise", these are physical goods that are bought and sold by a retailer.

100

What is the role of a manufacturer?

A manufacturer creates finished products that are either sold directly to customers or purchased by other businesses (retailers or wholesalers).

100

Name one factor that retailers consider when selecting inventory items.

Customer preference, brand fit, staff training needed, competitors, shelf life, manufacturer incentives, store location, available space.

200

Name 2 types of retail ownership models.

Independent, Corporation, Private, and Franchise.

200

Define "services".

Intangible benefits that a retailer provides to a customer.

200

What is a distribution channel?

How products and services flow from manufacturers to customers. Distribution models can vary.

200

What is the term for when a retailer lowers a product or service's price to make it sell faster?

Markdown

300

What is the definition of "retail"?

The process of selling products and/or services to customers in order to earn a profit.

300

Define "seasonal merchandise".

Merchandise that is only available at certain times of the year.

300

How are "Wholesalers" and a "Distribution Centers" different?

A "wholesaler" buys large quantities of finished products from manufactures to sell to customers and retailers.

Large retailers store merchandise at "distribution centers" for later replenishment of regional stores.

300

During allocation, what 3 locations might a retailer send merchandise purchased from a manufacture?

Warehouses, distribution centers, and stores.

400

What is the most common type of retail ownership?

Independent

400

Define "replenishment".

When a Distribution Center sends more merchandise to a retail store that is low on inventory.

400

What is an example of a "retail ecosystem"?

Multichannel or omnichannel retail ecosystem.

400

Name one job role at a Distribution Center.

Logistics, Inbound, Picking, Packing, Outbound, Facilities and Maintenance.

500

Name one way that retail gives back to communities.

Volunteering, joining civic organizations, sponsoring events and clubs, and sustainability initiatives.

500

Define "ecommerce".

Retail that takes place through online websites and mobile apps.

500

How is omnichannel retailing different from multichannel retailing?

Omnichannel retailing integrates the channels, through the use of technology, to create a seamless customer experience.

500

What is the Retail Product Cycle?

It describes the repetitive process where retailers choose, distribute and sell items to customers (online or in-store).