Vocabulary
Properties
Multiplication
Division
100

The answer in a multiplication problem

Product

100

This property allows you to change the order of factors when multiplying.

Commutative Property

100

5 x 30=

150

100

56 / 8 =

7

200

A model using equal columns and rows to solve a problem.

array

200

Changing the grouping of the factors does not change the product

Associative Property

200

80 X 5 =

400

200

96 / 12 =

8

300

The answer in a division problem

quotient

300

Multiplying a sum by a factor gives the same result as multiplying each number by the factor and then adding the product

Distributive property

300

900 X 4 =

3,600

300

72 / 8 =

9

400

The numbers you multiply are called ______.

Factors

400

2x(3+6)=(2x3)+(2x6)

Distributive property

400

800 x 5

4,000

400

27 / 3

9

500

equations without the equal sign

expression

500

3 X 2 = 2 X 3

Commutative Property

500

6 x 90 = 

540

500

35 / 7 =

5