General
Decoding x Language = Comprehension is known as
What is the Simple View of Reading?
The smallest unit of sound we hear in a word
What is a phoneme?
It is important to separate these when introducing new letter sounds
What are letters that look/sound alike?
Accuracy, expression and rate
What are the three elements of fluency?
Oral language is comprised of the words, phrases, and ?? we use to express ourselves verbally
What is sentences?
What is modeling?
Breaking words into individual phonemes (man is /m/ /a/ /n/) is a skill called
What is segmenting?
Essential practice activities when teaching phonics
What are reading and writing?
Sometimes mistaken for a synonym of fluency, it refers to the speed at which a student reads text.
What is rate?
Oral language develops through these shared experiences
What is singing, reading, and talking?
Instruction that is clear and guided
What is explicit?
Putting individual phonemes together to say a word is called
What is blending?
The symbol used to represent a sound
What is a grapheme?
Pitch, tone, volume, emphasis, and rhythm when reading.
What is expression or prosody?
Children who have heard and seen words have an easier time with what?
Carefully planned instruction from simple to complex
What is systematic?
"Say slap without the /s/" is an example of
What is phoneme deletion?
Books that let children practice the phonics pattern recently taught
An evidence-based way to build fluency
What is repeated reading?
What is interactive read alouds?
Using assessment data to determine progress and design instruction
What is progress monitoring?
A word chunk that has one vowel sound
What is a syllable?
The mental process of storing words for automatic retrieval
What is orthographic mapping?
For emergent readers (K/1) this shoud be the primary focus of fluency instruction
What is accuracy?
The two components of oral language
What are expression (speaking) and receptive understanding.