Tenses 1
Conditionals
Reported speech
Passive voice
Gerunds and infinitives
100

We ________ (go) to the cinema yesterday.

We went to the cinema yesterday.

100

Zero Conditional: If you ___ (heat) ice, it ___ (melt).

Zero Conditional: If you heat ice, it melts.

100

"I am tired," she said. → She said that she ___ (be) tired.

"I am tired," she said. → She said that she was tired.

100

The cake ___ (bake) by my grandmother yesterday. (Past Simple Passive) 

The cake was baked by my grandmother yesterday.

100

He enjoys ___ (swim) in the sea.

He enjoys swimming in the sea.

200

Tom _________ (play) basketball right now.

Tom is playing basketball right now.

200

First Conditional: If she ___ (study), she ___ (pass) the exam.

First Conditional: If she studies, she will pass the exam.

200

"I can't swim," she said. → She said that she ___ (can) swim.

"I can't swim," she said. → She said that she could swim.

200

A new hospital ___ (build) in our town next year. (Future Simple Passive) 

A new hospital will be built in our town next year.

200

She decided ___ (move) to New York.

She decided to move to New York.

300

They ___ (live) in London for five years.

They have lived in London for five years.

300

Second Conditional: If I ___ (be) rich, I ___ (travel) the world.

Second Conditional: If I were rich, I would travel the world.

300

"We will visit you," they said. → They said that they ___ (visit) us.

"We will visit you," they said. → They said that they would visit us.

300

The report ___ (write) by the manager. (Present Perfect Passive)

The report has been written by the manager.

300

They avoid ___ (speak) about politics.

They avoid speaking about politics.

400

He ___ (work) there for two years before he quit.

He had been working there for two years before he quit.

400

Third Conditional: If they ___ (leave) earlier, they ___ (not/miss) the train.

Third Conditional: If they had left earlier, they would not have missed the train.

400

"I have finished my work," he said. → He said that he ___ (finish) his work.

"I have finished my work," he said. → He said that he had finished his work.

400

The house ___ (paint) right now. (Present Continuous Passive)

The house is being painted right now.

400

I hope ___ (see) you soon.

I hope to see you soon.

500

By 8 p.m., they ___ (drive) for five hours.

By 8 p.m., they will have been driving for five hours.

500

If Mark ________ (run) faster, he ___________ (win) the gold medal.

If Mark had run faster, he would have won the gold medal.

500

"She was watching TV," he said. → He said that she ___ (watch) TV.

"She was watching TV," he said. → He said that she had been watching TV.

500

The project ___ (finish) by the end of next week. (Future Perfect Passive)

The project will have been finished by the end of next week.

500

He suggested ___ (go) for a walk.

He suggested going for a walk.