Physical Geography of South America
What is one significant way the Amazon rainforest impacts settlement patterns in South America?
It is sparsely populated due to dense vegetation.
Which country was the last to abolish slavery?
Brazil
Which historical event is an example of cultural diffusion in North America?
A) The Louisiana Purchase brought French cultural traditions into the U.S.
B) The American Civil War led to the unification of diverse cultures.
C) The construction of the Panama Canal spread democracy across the continent.
D) The Gold Rush resulted in the adoption of British customs in the U.S.
A!
Which civilizations are credited with influencing the early development of democratic government?
Greece, Rome, and England.
Which of the following best illustrates the spread of cultural traits in South America?
A) The widespread use of the Inca language across the continent
B) The decline of indigenous traditions due to a lack of diversity
C) The popularity of samba and tango, which originated in different regions
D) The exclusive practice of indigenous religions across South America
C
Which statement best explains the differences in population density among the Andes, Amazon, and Pampas regions?
A) The Andes are sparsely populated due to the rugged terrain and high altitudes.
B) The Amazon Rainforest supports dense populations due to its fertile soil.
C) The Pampas have higher population density due to their suitability for agriculture.
D) The Andes and Amazon are both densely populated because of their natural resources.
A
What was a effect of the transatlantic slave trade on Brazil?
Slavery led to the increased development of sugar plantations.
or
Brazil has a high percent of people of African descent.
A menu from a North American restaurant lists tacos, poutine, jerk chicken, and gumbo. How does this menu reflect cultural diffusion in North America?
A) It shows how local foods have replaced imported dishes.
B) It demonstrates the influence of different cultural traditions on cuisine.
C) It represents traditional dishes from a single country.
D) It highlights the importance of fast food in North American culture.
B) It demonstrates the influence of different cultural traditions on cuisine.
What does the global spread of democracy suggest about the influence of early democratic principles?
A) They were specific to Western cultures and have not impacted other regions.
B) They have inspired the development of government systems worldwide.
C) They remain primarily an American ideal with limited global relevance.
D) They led to the elimination of monarchies in every region.
B
What are two factors that contributed most to the spread of European culture traits in South America?
Immigration of European settlers
Military conquests by European powers
Which economic activity is most closely associated with the Pampas region of South America?
Livestock ranching/farming
What role did Simón Bolivar play in South America’s history?
He led independence movements against Spanish rule in South America.
Define Cultural Diffusion
The spread of culture.
How did Rome's democracy influence the USA's democracy?
The United States is a republic/representative democracy
What is capoeira?
A fighting style in Brazil that combines dancing with fighting. Created by slaves in Brazil to fight back against their oppressors.
What are 2 geographic factors most likely to influence the location of agricultural activities in a region?
Availability of fertile soil
Access to fresh water
How did the Incas’ network of roads and bridges contribute to their empire?
It helped maintain control over distant regions by connecting them to the central government.
Also allowed them to prosper by making trade easier.
Choose ONE example of cultural diffusion in North America. Describe its origins
N/A
What are the first ten amendments in the constitution called?
Bill of Rights
What is a primary reason indigenous culture traits remain present in modern South America?
The blending of indigenous, African, and European traditions
How do geographic factors influence the economic activities of South America?
In South America, countries like Brazil use the Amazon Rainforest for industries like logging and farming. The fertile soil and access to water help them grow crops like coffee and sugar. These examples show how geography affects what people can do for work and trade in these regions.
What are the three greatest accomplishments of the Inca empire?
Medicine(operating on skull injuries), architecture (building stone buildings), and transportation (network of roads and suspension bridges)
Cultural regions are defined by:
Shared cultural characteristics
The Magna Carta (1215) is considered a foundational document in the development of democracy. What key principle did it establish?
The king is subject to the law.
What is a cultural characteristic in Argentina not found in other South American countries.
Higher percentage of people of European descent and the creation of Tango.