ATGC
When a carbohydrate is digested by an enzyme, it will become THIS.
Simple sugar or glucose
If a cell goes through Meiosis, and originally it had 400 chromosomes, how many would each daughter cell have?
200!
This is the part of the female reproductive system that sheds during mensuration.
The uterus
Plants and animals both have mitochondria in their cells so that THIS process can take place.
Cell respiration!
EGG
When a protein is digested by an enzyme, it will become THIS.
*PRIDE TICKET QUESTION*
Amino Acids
This is the amount of DNA a sperm or egg have.
*PRIDE TICKET BONUS - if you can explain WHY*
50%
*Half DNA comes from mom and half DNA comes from dad = 100% for a zygote*
Eggs are developed in THIS part of the female reproductive system.
Ovary or Ovaries
During cellular respiration, THESE three things go into the mitochondria, and THESE three things come out.
IN: Water, Oxygen, Glucose
OUT: Water, Carbon dioxide, ATP
DNA from dad is stored in this
*Pride ticket question*
Sperm
When fats are digested by enzymes, they will become THIS.
Fatty acids
A cell that was JUST created in the fallopian tube from the sperm and egg joining is called THIS
Zygote
The fallopian tube is where THIS process can take place.
Fertilization!
These are the two words that need to be in EVERY hypothesis.
IF (I change or do something) THEN (I think this will happen)
Match the correct DNA sequence with this one:
GGCATAAG
CCGTATTC
An enzyme will change shape when a person is sick. This word means that the enzyme has changed shape.
Denatured
THIS is the process a skin cell would go through in order to repair a cut.
THIS is the main female hormone responsible for pregnancy and mensuration.
*Pride ticket question*
Estrogen
When a person exercises, they breathe heavier and their pulse rate increases. EXPLAIN WHY.
The person needs to get more oxygen to their cells. Red blood cells carry the oxygen around the body in the blood to muscles.
THIS is the organelle where DNA is stored in a cell. It is also the place that divides first during mitosis.
NUCLEUS
Zyrees died because his brain was swollen. What process caused his brain to swell?
DIFFUSION
If a parent cell goes through mitosis 4 times, how many daughter cells would their be?
16!
1 --> 2 --> 4 --> 8 --> 16
After a zygote is created, it will travel into the uterus and grow into a fetus. THIS is the process that causes the zygote to grow.
MITOSIS!
THESE are the two organelles that are inside of plant cells (and not in animal cells). Name them
*PRIDE TICKET BONUS: Also explain the function of the organelles*)
Chloroplast - PHOTOSYNTHESIS (make glucose)
Cell Wall - Plants DO NOT have bones, so the cell wall keeps plants standing