Weather Tools
Biomes
Earth Science
Energy and Motion
Space
100

An instrument used to measure temperature.

What is Thermometer? 

100

Known for having very cold temperatures, little precipitation, and permanently frozen soil called permafrost, this biome is often called a "cold desert".

What is the Tundra?

100

This movement of Earth causes day and night.

What is rotation?

100

Energy of motion is called this.

What is kinetic energy?

100

This is the closest star to Earth.

What is the sun?

200

An instrument used to show the direction of the wind.

What is a Wind Vane?

200

This biome is a large open area covered in grass with few trees, often experiencing fires and droughts.

What is the Grassland? 

200

This layer of Earth is where we live.

What is crust?

200

This force slows objects down when they rub together.

What is friction?

200

This object orbits Earth and reflects sunlight.

What is the moon?

300

You’re outdoors and you see liquid precipitation falling from the sky. In order to measure, you try capturing it in your hands, but it’s difficult to do.  Which weather tool would give you information based on your experience?

What is a Rain Gauge?




300

This humid biome is located between the Tropics and along the equator and is home to the most numerous types of plants and animals.

What is a tropical rain forest ?

300

This process breaks rocks into smaller pieces.

What is weathering? 

300

Stored energy is called this.

What is potential energy? 

300

This causes the moon’s phases.

What is sunlight reflecting off the moon?

400

To determine if a storm is coming, a meteorologist checks this tool to measure air pressure.

What is a barometer?

400

The main factor in an area that determines it's biome.

What is climate?

400

This type of rock forms from melted rock cooling.

What is igneous rock? 

400

This force pulls objects toward Earth.

What is gravity?

400

Earth travels around the sun in this motion.

What is a revolution? 

500

Primarily used to measure relative humidity, it can also be used to detect moisture in the air.

What is a hygrometer (or psychrometer)?

500

If predators increase, this will most likely happen to prey populations.

What is a decrease? 

500

This natural disaster is caused by movement of Earth’s plates.

What is an earthquake? 

500

Energy that travels in waves we can hear is called this.

What is sound energy?

500

This imaginary line, tilted at degrees, is the axis upon which Earth performs its daily rotation. 



What is Earth's Axis?