Topic:Holiday
Topic:Dynamic and State verbs
Topic:Adjective
Article and Future tense
Topic:b/p and s/z
100

Where did you go on your last holiday?

I went to Samarkand. / I went to the mountains.

100

What is a dynamic verb? Give one example.

A dynamic verb describes an action or activity that can happen or change.
Examples: run, write, swim, work.

100

Add a negative prefix to make the opposite of “possible.”

impossible

100

Complete the sentence: I need ___ umbrella because it is going to rain.

an umbrella.

100

What is the main difference between /b/ and /p/?

Both are bilabial sounds, but /b/ is voiced and /p/ is voiceless.

200

What tourist attraction did you visit recently? Tell us two things you did there.

I visited a museum. I saw some interesting exhibits and took many photos.

200

Is “know” a dynamic or stative verb? What does know mean?

Stative verb. It describes having information or being aware of something.

200

What is the difference between “interested” and “interesting”?

Interested describes how a person feels.
Interesting describes something that causes the feeling.

Example:

I am interested in English.
English is interesting.


200

Look at this situation:

The sky is very dark and there are big clouds.

What would you say using be going to?

It is going to rain.

200

Say these pairs aloud. What sound changes?

bat – pat
bin – pin
berry – Perry

300

Imagine you spent a day in another city. Tell us three things you did, using the Past Simple. You must use one activity from the list: kayaking, mountain biking, beach volleyball, a bike ride, an excursion.

I went on an excursion, rode a bike around the old town, and played beach volleyball.

300

What is the difference between “I think you are right” and “I am thinking about the problem”?

Think is stative when it means have an opinion.
Am thinking is dynamic when it means considering something.

300

Complete the sentence with the correct form:

The students were ________ because the lecture was very ________.
(bore)


The students were bored because the lecture was very boring.

300

Choose will or be going to and explain why:

“I forgot to call my friend. I’ll call her now.”

Why is will used here?

Because the decision is made at the moment of speaking.

300

What is the difference between /s/ and /z/?

Give one word containing /s/ and one word containing /z/.

Both are alveolar fricatives, but /s/ is voiceless and /z/ is voiced.

Examples:
/s/ → see, bus, rice
/z/ → zoo, busy, eyes

400

You planned to visit a castle, a cathedral and a museum, but something went wrong. Tell the class what you planned to do, what you actually did, and why. Use at least 3 Past Simple verbs.

You planned to visit a castle, a cathedral and a museum, but something went wrong. Tell the class what you planned to do, what you actually did, and why. Use at least 3 Past Simple verbs.

400

This sentence is incorrect in standard English. Correct it and explain why:“I am knowing the answer.”

I know the answer.

Why? Know is normally a stative verb, so we don't usually use it in the continuous form.

400

Add the correct negative prefix to each adjective:


 __regular
___responsible
___honest
___patient


irregular
irresponsible
dishonest
impatient

400


“I am going to buy a new laptop tomorrow. I think the laptop will be useful for my studies.”

There are two article-related issues. Can you find and correct them?


I am going to buy a new laptop tomorrow. I think the laptop will be useful for my studies.

Explanation:

  • a new laptop → first mention, one non-specific laptop.
  • the laptop → now we know which laptop is being discussed. 
400

Identify the sound of the underlined final consonant and explain why:

cats
dogs
cups
bags


  • cats → /s/
  • dogs → /z/
  • cups → /s/
  • bags → /z/

The final -s is pronounced /s/ after a voiceless sound and /z/ after a voiced sound.

500

Tell a short story about a disappointing or unexpected day during a trip. You must:

  • mention at least 3 tourist attractions;
  • use at least 5 Past Simple verbs;
  • include one negative sentence with didn’t;
  • include one irregular verb;
  • explain what happened in the end.

Last summer, my friends and I went on an excursion to an old town. We visited a castle, a cathedral and a museum. We wanted to see the ruins, but we didn’t have enough time. We took a bike ride around the town and then had dinner near the harbour. In the end, we had a great time.

500

Some verbs can be stative or dynamic depending on their meaning. Explain the difference between these two sentences:

  1. I have a car.
  2. I am having lunch.


  1. Have = stative → possession/ownership.
  2. Having = dynamic → eating/taking part in an activity.

Bonus: Can you give another verb that can be both stative and dynamic and explain the difference?

Possible answers: think, see, taste, smell, feel, look.

500

Correct the mistakes and explain the difference between -ed and -ing adjectives:

“I was very confusing during the presentation because the instructions were confused.”


Answer:


I was very confused during the presentation because the instructions were confusing.

Explanation:

  • -ed → describes a person's feeling/state: confused
  • -ing → describes the thing/person that causes the feeling: confusing
500

You are organizing a trip for your university group next weekend. Make four sentences:

  1. One with will for a spontaneous decision.
  2. One with be going to for a prior plan.
  3. One sentence using a/an correctly.
  4. One sentence using the correctly.

I think I’ll book the tickets now.
We are going to visit a museum on Saturday.
We are going to stay in a hotel near the city centre.
The hotel has a restaurant and a swimming pool.

500

Your partner says “rice” when they mean “rise.” Explain the pronunciation difference and demonstrate both words.

  • rice → /raɪs/ → final /s/, voiceless
  • rise → /raɪz/ → final /z/, voiced

The meaning changes because the final sound changes from /s/ to /z/.