vocab
vocab
vocab
questions
nj ask practice
100
temperature at which a substance begins to change phases from liquid to gas
What is boiling point
100
the amount of matter in something
What is mass
100
the substance being dissolved by a solvent to form a solution
What is solute
100
the pressure exerted by vapor
What is vapor pressure
100
lead has a density of 11.3 grams per cm3. What volume of of lead has a mass of 226 grams
What is 20 cm3
200
the phase change in which a gas changes to a liquid; condensation releases heat energy to the surroundings
What is condensation
200
the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid
What is melting point
200
a mixture in which a solute is dissolved by a solvent
What is solution
200
the phase change in which a liquid turns to a gas
What is vaporization
200
what phase of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape
What is liquid
300
the amount of mass in a given volume
What is density
300
a state of matter
What is phase
300
the substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution
What is solvent
300
the amount of space an object or substance takes up
What is volume
300
what process lets you see your breath when the air is cold
What is condensation
400
the phase change in which a gas becomes a solid
What is deposition
400
a change in physical properties of a substance such as mass, volume, shape, or density
What is physical change
400
the phase change in which a solid becomes a gas, bypassing the liquid phase
What is sublimation
400
why do you think temperature is the measure of the average energy of motion of all the particles within a substance.
What is particles move at different speeds
400
how is sublimation different than a vaporization, condensation, and melting.
What is sublimation does not include a liquid phase
500
a form of energy arising from the motion of all the particles in a system; heat energy moves between things that are at different temperatures; also called thermal energy
What is heat energy
500
the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of another substance
What is solubility
500
the measurement of the average energy of motion (heat energy) of the particles of matter in a substance
What is temperature
500
suppose you inflate a balloon at room temperature put the balloon into a freezer and come back an hour later what will it look like
What is it will look deflated because the particles move slower and come together
500
Arlen adds sugar to a glass of water. He stirs the water for three minutes. At the end of his stirring, he cannot get more of the sugar to dissolve. Suggest two ways Arlen could get the rest of the sugar to dissolve in the water.
What is Arlen can heat the water or add more water.