Macromolecules
Composed of C, H and O
Carbs
Carbohydrates
This scientist observed the lining of cells through a simple microscope in 1680
Anton von Leevwenhoek
Activation Energy
Begins with Solar Energy and ATP
Photosynthesis
Phase that involves the centromeres dividing and two chromosomes moving towards opposite poles
Anaphase
These act as enzymes to catalyze Reactions
proteins
1. All living Things are made of Cells
2. The cell is the basic unit of Life
3. ALL cells arise from Pre-Existing Cells
What happens when a molecule (an inhibitor) binds to a different site on the enzyme)
Allosteric Inhibition
Ends with Glucose and Oxygen, or Chemical Energy
Photosynthesis
The process where the CYTOplasm is divided in half and the cell membrane moves closer to each cell, producing 2 daughter cells that are genetically identical
Cytokinesis (take a hint)
Prokaryotes
The location where the substrate fits onto an enzyme
Active Site
The two types of Phosphorylation
Substrate level and Oxidative
This is a checkpoint that regulate if the cell is healthy and is the right size to divide (its part of the cell cycle and takes place during Interphase)
G1
This type of acid is found in fish, or even in a fish oil pill
fatty acid
These type of cells undergo mitosis and meiosis
Eukaryotes, Eukaryotic Cells
Enzymes are _____ that change the rate of a chemical reaction
Proteins
Its end result is 6CO2+6H2O
Cellular Respiration
Translate to mRNA: ATG
UAC
Nucleic Acid
The hairlike projections present on certain cells that allow them to attach to surfaces
pili
the specific molecule that the enzyme works on
the substrate
Takes place in the mitochondria
Cellular Respiration
This is an unzipping enzyme that breaks hydrogen bonds and opens DNA like a zipper
Helicase