Cases
What is the most common gender for first declension nouns?
Feminine
Define: fōrma, fōrmae, f.
form, shape, appearance
A class of verbs that all follow a certain pattern.
What is a conjugation?
Define: "bene"
"well"
Translate this verb: tenēmus
We hold / We are holding / We do hold
What is the nominative plural ending for first declension nouns?
- a
This Latin verb means "to owe, ought to."
dēbeō, dēbēre
Which conjugation is defined by a long "a" (ā)?
First conjugation
Define: "nauta, nautae, m"
A sailor
Identify the number and person: habētis
Second person, plural
What is the difference between the ablative singular and nominative singular endings in the first declension?
Long a (ā) vs. short a (a)
This Latin verb means, "I am"
sum
This principle part identifies the conjugation of a verb
What is the second principle part / infinitive?
This Latin conjunction means "and so, therefore"
What is "itaque"?
Which conjugation is defined by a long "e" (ē )?
2nd conjugation
This case is used for direct objects.
Accusative
Define: parō, parāre
to prepare
The infinitive is the same as which principle part?
The second principle part.
This Latin conjunction means "also" or "too."
What is "quoque"?
What pronouns are used for the 3rd person singular?
He, she, it
Identify the number and case of this noun:
filiābus
Plural
This Latin adverb means "for a long time."
diū
Explain the process of conjugating a verb.
Find the verb stem (remove "-re" from infinitive)
Add endings to the stem
Translate: "I do not love the poet."
"Poētam nōn amō."
How many conjugations does Latin have?
4