Carbs
The 3 elements a carbohydrate has
What is C, H, O?
The elements in a carboxyl functional group
What is COOH?
The monomer of DNA
What are nucleotides?
Amino acids are held together by this bond
What are peptide bonds?
Type I diabetes is most commonly found in this age group
What is children/juvenile?
The formula for fructose
What is C6H12O6
The part of a phospholipid that is hydrophobic
What is the tail?
Adenine pairs with this nitrogenous base
The name of the protein that catalyzes a chemical reaction
What is an enzyme?
A urinalysis tests for this
The products of a hydrolysis reaction of maltose
What is glucose & glucose
The monomer of lipids
What is a fatty acid?
The phosphate group is at what end of DNA
What is the 5' end
What is the activation site?
These cells produce insulin
What are the beta cells in the pancreas?
The umbrella term for ketones and aldehydes
What is carbonyl
The name for a bond between lipids
What is ester bond?
Where DNA nucleotides can be added onto the DNA
What is the 3' end
The type of inhibitor that blocks the substrate from binding to the enzyme
What is competitive inhibitor?
A positive ELISA test is this color
What is green?
The type of bond a glycosidic linkage is
What is a covalent bond?
The 2 parts of a fatty acid
What are the carboxyl group & hydrocarbon tail
The rule stating that nitrogenous bases have complementary base pairing
What is Chargaff's rule?
The word for when an enzyme slightly adjusts its shape to fit to the substrate
What is induced fit?
This type of diabetes will produce C-peptide
What is type II diabetes?