Research Methods
Studies
Key Terms
Other Terms
100

This is the method where as an independent variable is manipulated in a natural setting. 

Field Experiment

100

This study examined the relationship between a damaged prefrontal cortex in Vietnam Veterans and aggression. 

Grafman

100

This term refers to the inability to detect the direction of a relationship in a correlation. 

Bidirectional ambiguity

100

This part of the brain helps us transfer information from our short term memory to our long term memory.

Hippocampus

200

This method regularly uses triangulation to increase credibility. 

Case study

200

This case study examined localization of the hippocampus with the formation of new memories. 

HM (Milner)

200

This model of thinking and decision making comprises of S1 and S2

Dual Processing Model

200

Forgetting information (amnesia) prior to an accident/surgery. 

Retrograde amnesia

300

This method uses statistical analysis is conducted in order to determine the correlation coefficient.

Correlational study

300

This study examined the role of the vmPFC and decision making, specifically related to System 2 processing. 

Bechara

300

This part of the brain is our emotional center and regulates fear and other emotions. 

Amygdala

300

Memories for how to do something like ride a bike, tie shoes, drive a car. 

Procedural memories

400

This method relies on group processes and the interaction of the individuals within the group to help reveal information that might not be shared in individual interviews.

Focus group interview
400

This part of the hippocampus is related to previously learned spatial information. 

Posterior hippocampus

400

This technique used is used to measure brain activity. 

fMRI or PET

400

Memories of facts/general knowledge

Declarative or semantic

500

This method may be covert or overt, participant or non-participant and are sometimes followed by interviews with subjects.

Naturalistic observation

500

This study examined S1 and S2 by using words that had ink that both matched the spelling of the word colour and ink that did not. 

Stroop

500

This is the term that implies that certain brain structures are related to certain functions/behaviours. 

Localization of function

500

Using multiple methods to increase reliability and credibility of a study. 

Triangulation