Mountain Men/Trappers
Fur Companies/Trade
Native Americans
Vocabulary
100

Started the Missouri Fur Company, and built the first trading post in Montana.  

Who was Manual Lisa? 

100

An annual event where trappers would trade plews and pelts to traders for supplies.

What was Rendezvous?

100

Fur companies used this beverage to help control the Native Americans? 

What is Whiskey? 

100

Exclusive control of something. 

What is a monopoly? 

200

Started the Rocky Mountain Fur Company in 1823, and the Rendezvous System in 1825.

Who was William Ashley? 

200

Were vital to the Fur Trade because they could communicate with both Indians and non-Indians.

Who are the Metis? 

200

Thousands of Plains Indians died from 1837 to 1840 because of this disease. 

What is Smallpox? 

200

Where private business carries on trade for profit. 

What is capitalism? 

300

Woolen hats, cloaks with Indian style leather breeches and shirts, Moccasins, and heavy boots for rough terrain.

What was the typical dress of a Mountain Man? 

300

There is a "fort" at the center of operations. From there small teams would be sent out to trap. Once those teams were done, they would bring there plews back to the "fort." 

What was the Post and Brigade System? 

300

Their economy was linked to the trade industry, and they wanted to keep control of their lands.

Why did Native Americans participate in the Fur Trade? 

300

Beaver skin. 

What is a Plew? 

400

Founder of the American Fur Company, and created a monopoly on the upper Missouri River.  

Who was John Jacob Astor?

400

The first American-owned fur company in present day Montana. 

What was the Missouri Fur Company?

400

The Salish did this to fulfill an ancient prophecy.

What is, asks priests to come to their country?

400

A small team. 

What is a Brigade? 

500

"Liver Eating"  

Who was John Johnston? 

500

John Jacob Astor started this fur company. 

 What was the American Fur Company? 

500

They did not encourage Native culture.

Why did many Christian missionaries fail?

500

Cattle would give this disease to bison. 

What is Brucellosis?