JCAT
Vocabulary
Native American History
Random Things Ms. Winter Says
History of Chicago
100

What is a civil war?

A civil war is a war between two sides of one country. 

100

What is a testimony?

An official statement, written or spoken, that is often given in court.

100

Where was Cahokia located?

Cahokia was located in Missouri and Illinois.

100

Who is on the $20 bill?

Andrew Jackson

100

Who was the first permanent non-Native settler of Chicago?

Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable

200

What were the names of both sides of the Civil War?

The Union and the Confederacy. 

200

What does it mean to dredge a river?

It means to dig, deepen, or widen a river
200

Which Native American tribe has a tree in the middle of their flag?

The Iroquois.

200

Why is important to read news from different political opinions?

So you understand how other people think.

200

What is the name of the FIRST canal that was dug to connect the Chicago River to the Des Plaines River?

The Illinois and Michigan Canal.

300

How many original colonies did the USA have?

13 colonies.

300

What is nostalgia? 

It is the feelings of thinking about the past, often in a romantic way.

300

What was the Trail of Tears?

The Trail of Tears was forced removal of Native American tribes (including the Cherokee, the Creek, etc.) from the Southeastern U.S. to the West. Many died. 

300

What award should you get for meeting expectations?

None :) (hehe)

300

What year was the Sanitary and Ship Canal opened? (This canal is what reversed the Chicago River).

1900.

400

Who built the Confederate Memorial statue that sits in Arlington National Cemetary?

Moses Ezekiel. 

400

What is an aristocrat? 

A member of high society; someone very rich with power. 

400

What were residential schools?

Residential schools (in the U.S. and Canada) were a way to try to assimilate Native Americans. Natives were told to dress like Westerners, be Christian and could only speak English. Many children died here.

400

Everything good in life is _____ work. 

Everything good in life is hard work.
400

Name the two people who "discovered" Chicago. 

Joliet and Marquette. 

500

Who did Ms. Winter play in the JCAT project?

W.E.B. DuBois. 

500

What is Antebellum?

The period in the U.S. before the Civil War. 

500

Why were people sacrificed with the Lord of Cahokia?

Other tribes gave these people away as a sign of respect for Cahokia. It also shows the statue of Cahokia and its power in the region. 

500

What's the most important thing in life?

To be happy.

500

Name one Native American group that's native to Chicago.

Woodland, Archaic, and Upper Mississippian peoples and later the Miami and Potawatomi.